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1、初三英语语法总汇本文由葬羚羊贡献doc文档可能在WAP端浏览体验不佳。建议您优先选择TXT,或下载源文件到本机查看。中国九州教育个性化试题研究中心初三英语语法总汇主谓一致(一)就近一致主语由either…or…连接由neither…nor…连接由notonly…butalso…连接There/Herebe+并列主语谓语由or后面的主语来决定由nor后面的主语来决定由butalso后面的主语来决定由靠近be的第一个主语来决定。例句Eitherheoryouarewrong.Eitheryouorhe
2、iswrong.Neitherthisshirtnorthatonefitsmyfather.NeitheryounorhehasbeentoAustralia.NotonlyJackbutalsohisparentshaveseenit.Notonlymyparentsbutalsohehasbeenthere.Thereisaknifeandtwopencilsinmypencilbox.Therearetwopencilsandaknifeinmybox.中国九州教育个性化试题研究中心主语谓
3、语当整体看待用单数当其中各个成员看待用复数单数例句Hisfamilyhasmovedintothenewbuilding.Thecommitteeareallhere.Sixtyminutesisanhour.Tenhundreddollarsisnotenough.Threeplusfourisseven.DanaswellashisfriendslikestowatchTV.MyEnglishteachertogetherwithusgetsupveryearlyeverymorning.Li
4、ndaandLouisearetwinsisters.Thescientistandinventorisinourtownnow.Eitherofthefilmsisinteresting.Nobodyiswaitingforyouatourschoolgate.Everythingisreadynow.EachofthemwantstoseethefilmHero.Nonehas/havebeentoNanjing.Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.Allofthemarego
5、ingtotakeastudytriptotheUnitedStatesofAmerica.Agreatmanystudentshavelearnedthetextbyheart.Thecattleareeatinggrassneartheriver.主语是集体名词时表示数目、时间、金钱的名词作主语主语是单数而后面跟有aswellas,with,togetherwith,like,but,except等单数两个或两个以上的并列主语由and连接时不同概念用复数同一概念用单数each,either,n
6、either或者由some,any,no,every等构成的合成词及manya+名词作主语none作主语what,who,which,any,all,most,more等作主语时agreatmany或agreatnumberof+复数名词作主语时cattle,people,police等作主语时单数单数或复数单数或复数复数复数反意疑问句中国九州教育个性化试题研究中心反意疑问句的种类祈使句+疑问部分例句Don’tsaythatagain,willyou?备注let’s与letus不一样也可以用nee
7、dn’tI?反意问句部分要根据must疑问句动词结构而定。表示“必Imusthandintheexercise,mustn’tI?须”“必要”含有must的反意问句must表示“一定”Hemustbeintheoffice,isn’the?Hemusthavereaditlastnight,didn’the?Chinesemusthavethelargestnumberofspeakers,doesn’tit?mustn’t表Youmustn’tputthebikehere,mustyou?示“禁
8、止”陈述句中带有that宾语从句,问句中主语和主句主语一致。陈述句的主语是nothing,anything等复合代词时,疑问句的主语用it。陈述句含有little,hardly,seldom等词时,疑问句用肯定形式Therebe句型中,疑问句还是bethere结构陈述句中有haveto疑问句用don’t/doesn’t陈述句中有you’dbetter,you’dliketo,疑问句用hadn’tyou,wouldn’tyou.Iwish句中,疑问句用mayI?陈述句是感叹句,疑问句