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1、Unit2Poems一、语言要点I单元要点预览(旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点)词汇部分词语辨析1.poem/poetry2.transform/change3.appropriate/suitable/fit4.runout/runoutof词形变化1.sorrown.悲哀,悲痛sorrowfuladj.悲伤的2.angern.怒,愤怒angryadj.生气的,愤怒的angrilyadv.愤怒地3.translatev.翻译,转变为translationn.翻译,译文translatorn.翻译者4.en
2、dingn.结尾,结局endv.结束,终结,endn.末端,尽头重点单词1.aspectn.方面;样子;外表2.conveyv.传达;运送3.concreteadj.具体的4.teasev.取笑;招惹;戏弄5.patternn.模式;式样;图案6.underlinev.在下面画线;强调7.exchangev.交换,交流8.sponsorn.赞助人;主办者vt.发起,举办,倡议重点词组takeiteasy从容,不紧张,松懈,轻松makeupof(多用于被动)构成tryout试验,考验,letout发出,泄露
3、重点句子1.Somepoemstellastoryordescribesomethinginawaythatwillgivethereaderastrongimpression.Otherstrytoconveycertainemotions.2.Andsaidthoughstrangetheyallweretrue.重点语法虚拟语气(II)(见语法专题)II词语辨析(旨在提供完形填空所需材料)1).poem/poetryn.诗歌【解释】poem[C]诗歌,诗体文poetry[U]诗歌的总称【练习】选择p
4、oem或poetry并用其适当的形式填空1)KeatsandShakespearearemastersofEnglish______.2)Peoplewrite_________tomakeotherlaugh.Keys:1)poetry2)poems2).transform/changev.改变,变化【解释】transform指“人、物在性质上或形态上发生彻底或基本的变化”change指“使改变得与原物不同”或“使发生以新代旧的变化”【练习】选择transform或change,并用其适当的形式填空1)
5、Heatcan__________waterintosteam.11第页共11页2)Theappearanceofthetownisquite________.Keys:1)transform2)changed3)appropriate/suitable/fitadj.合适的,适当的【解释】appropriate形容事物在特定的时间合适,或与特定场合协调一致。suitable适合于某一特定目的或场合,正确的。(常可与appropriate互换)fit指适合于某工作或用途等【练习】选择appropriate
6、/suitable或fit并用其适当的形式填空1)Parentsarewarnednottobuybooksnot________fortheirchildren.2)Suchashipis_______foracalmseaonly.3)Ithinkthisisan_________momenttoraisethequestionofmypromotion.4)Shepickedupadress________fortheoccasion.Keys:1)suitable2)fit3)appropriat
7、e4)appropriate/suitable4)runout/runoutof用完【解释】runout不及物短语=beuseduprunoutof及物短语=useup【练习】1)Halfofamonthlater,oursuppliesfinally_______.2)Afteralongdistancedriving,we________petrol.Keys:1)ranout2)ranoutofIII词性变化(旨在提供语法填空所需材料)1.sorrown.悲哀,悲痛sorrowfuladj.悲伤的2
8、.angern.怒,愤怒angryadj.生气的,愤怒的angrilyadv.愤怒地3.translatev.翻译,转变为translationn.翻译,译文translatorn.翻译者4.endingn.结尾,结局endv.结束,终结,endn.末端,尽头【练习】根据句子结构,用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空1)ThewholecountrymournedthedeathinWencuanearthquakeingreat_