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1、初中过去完成时文档过去完成时态 1）过去完成时态的构成： 肯定式：had+动词的过去分词 否定式：hadn't+动词的过去分词 疑问式：Had…+动词的过去分词 简略回答:Yes,主+have/hashad. No,主+had现在完成时的用法 过去完成时的用法： 1、表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作。他表示的时间是"过去的过去"常与bylastyear,bythetimeofyesterday,等连用。如： Shesaidshehadseenthefilm4times. WhenMrLigottotheclassr
2、oom,allthestudentshadbegunreading. Bythetimetheyarrived,thebushadleft. 2、表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到过去另一时间的动作或状态。常与for(后跟段时间)或since(后跟点时间)等连用.如: Shehadworkedinthisschoolsinceitopened25yearsago. 例题解析：举一反三，学的更轻松！ 1.He______inShanghaiUniversityforfouryearsbeforehe______Beijing. A.studi
3、ed,hadgoneB.hadstudied,went C.hasstudied,goesD.hadstudied,hadgone 解析："他去北京之前在上大学学习了4年"。在上海学习的动作发生在去北京之前，因此第一个空应用过去完成时。此题选B。 2.Marysaiditwasatleastfiveyearssincehe______agooddrink. A.enjoyedB.wasenjoyingC.hadenjoyedD.wouldenjoy 解析：Itwas+时间段+since引导的从句中用过去完成时。应选C。 3.XiaoPei
4、saidshe______Hainanfor3months. A.hasbeeninB.hadbeeninC.hadbeentoD.hadgoneto 解析："小培说她去了海南三个月"。havebeento和havegoneto都是短暂性的动词短语。所以适应表示状态的havebeenin.应选B. 时态综合例题解析： １--WhatareMrandMrsBlackdoing? ---They_____teainthegarden. A.aredrinkingB.drankC.havedrunkD.drink 2.Mymotherofte
5、nasksme_____early. A.getupB.gotupC.gettingupD.togetup 3.SoonWuDong____upwithLiLei,thentheywereneckandneck. A.taughtB.caughtC.boughtD.brought 4.Thecar____andstoppedattheredtrafficlight. A.gotonB.gotoffC.sloweddownD.pickedup 5.Tom____theCDplayerfortwoweeks. A.haslentB.has
6、borrowedC.hasboughtD.hashad 6.---Doyouknow______? ---Sorry,butifhe_____back,I____youknowassoonaspossible. A.whenwillhebeback,comes,willletB.whenhewillbeback,willcome,willlet C.whattimewillhebeback,willcome,letD.whattimehewillbeback,comes,willlet 7.We____totheparkifitisfine
7、tomorrow. A.willgoB.havegoneC.go 8.Anewshoefactorywill______inthispartofthecity. A.bebuildingB.bebuiltC.build 9.---______allyourthings,Tom!Ihatethemhereandthere. ---Ok,Mom. A.PutupB.PutonC.PutdownD.Putaway 10.---Howaboutgoinghikingthisweekend? ---Sorry,Iprefer____rather
8、than_____. A.tostayathome,gooutB.togoout,stayathome
