音标讲解-辅音(1)

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1、课题音标讲解-辅音（1）教学目与考点分析1.掌握所学元音的发音以及相对应的发音字母2.掌握辅音的发音规律3.掌握常见单元音字母组合音标有助于孩子对单词的记忆，提高辨音题的正确率，试卷分值一般为8分教学重点1.单元音发音规律的掌握2.常见单元音字母组合的规律教学方法导入法、讲授法、归纳总结法学习内容与过程[p]音标常见字母组合单词示例[p]ppen/pen/钢笔；cap/kæp/帽子[p]ppapple/æpl/苹果；happy/hæpi/幸福的【练一练】根据发音规则，圈出没有发[p]的单词。1.shipphonesleeppear2.pickpenbigpi

2、neapple3.taxiparrotsheeppig4.pandaponypettruck[b]音标常见字母组合单词示例[uə]bbird/bɜ:d/；boat/bəut/船[uə]bbrabbit/ræbit/兔子【练一练】根据发音规则，圈出发[b]的2个单词。1.cabgiftbeachlove2.petgodtubbed3.weatherboybusmake4.rabbitreaddressbaby音标常见字母组合单词示例[t]ttell/tel/告诉；eat/i:t/吃[t]ttlittle/litl/小的；pretty/priti/漂亮的[t]【

3、练一练】根据发音规则，圈出没有发[t]的1个单词。1.taxifatbagtoy2.hatticketteaduck3.pocketpacketcatrain[d]音标常见字母组合单词示例[d]ddoll/dɒl/;bad/bæd/坏的[d]dd/dædi/；/lædə/【练一练】根据发音规则，选出不发[au]的单词。1.bedclotheshand2.dogcoldfive3.danceduckgrape[k]音标常见字母组合单词示例[k]kkeep/ki:p/保持；dark/da:k/黑暗的[k]ckquick/kwik/快的；back/bæk/后面[k

4、]ccool/ku:l/凉爽的；cry/krai/哭【练一练】从下列单词中找出一个发[sk]的单词。1.cakecardeskneck2.maskrockinkclock3.disktrucksilkduck[g]【练一练】根据发音规则，圈出发[g]的单词。音标常见字母组合单词示例[g]ggo/gəu/去；get/get/得到[g]ggegg/eg/鸡蛋；beggar/begə/乞丐[g]guguy/gai/家伙；guess/ges/猜gasdrivegumgiveviolinbagjeansorangelogbridgeguesstankgradelong

5、language[f]音标常见字母组合单词示例[f]ffood/fu:d/食物；/faiə/fire火[f]ph/fəutəu/[f]ghcough/kɔf/咳嗽；【练一练】选出下列单词中不发[f]的单词，写在横线上。knifeflowerfootfishpickphotogiraffelaughleafget[v]音标常见字母组合单词示例[v]vfive/faiv/五；visit/vizit参观【练一练】根据发音规则,在不发[v]的单词上打×violinmovevotewindowvanvolcanowhitewomanvictorywetwavevase

6、音标常见字母组合单词示例[θ]thtooth/tu:θ/牙齿；health/helθ/健康的[θ]【练一练】根据发音规则，圈出不发[θ]的单词。1．fatherthreemathsthirsty2.mouththroatThursdaybrother3.thinkthirstymotherthousand4.thinthicktheyteeth[ð]音标常见字母组合单词示例[ð]thbrother/brʌðə/兄弟；those/ðəuz/【练一练】根据发音规则，圈出每组中发[ð]的1个单词。1．thansisterbrotherthree2.weathert

7、hanknightgood3.tielookteeththey4.thinfatherthroatwatch[s]音标常见字母组合单词示例[s]ssun/sʌn/太阳；school/sku:l/学校[s]ssclass/kla:s/班级；pass/pa:s/通过[s]ceface/feis/脸；rice/rais/大米[s]sehorse/hɔ:s/马；house/haus/房屋【练一练】根据发音规则，圈出每组中2个发[s]的单词。1.whosejuicelickstudent2.thosecasescarfshoes3.spacenosescienceme

8、at4.tearspiecebusnose[z]音标