高分子化学专业术语中英文对照

《高分子化学专业术语中英文对照》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。

1、中英文对照加聚反应AdditionPolymerization加聚物AdditionPolymer粘结剂Adhesive老化Ageing交替共聚物AlternatingCopolymer交替共聚AlternatingCopolymerization无定型态AmorphousState阴离子聚合AnionicPolymerization无规立构Atactic无规立构聚合物AtacticPolymer原子转移自由基聚合AutoTransferRadicalPolymerization,ATRP自动加速Auto-accelerati

2、on平均官能度AverageFunctionality恒比共聚AzeotropicCopolymerization恒比点AzeotropicPoint支化型聚合物BranchedPolymer共混改性BlendingModificatioon嵌段共聚物BlockCopolymer本体聚合BulkorMassPolymerization笼蔽效应CageEffect碳链聚合物CarbonChainPolymer阳离子聚合CationicPolymerization扩链ChainExtension链节ChainElement链引发C

3、hainInitiation连锁聚合ChainPolymerization链增长ChainPropagation链终止ChainTermination链转移ChainTransfer链转移剂ChainTransferAgent手性中心ChiralCenter顺丁橡胶cis-1,4-Polybutadienerubber,BR涂料Coatings共缩聚Co-condensationPolymerization梳形聚合物Comb-shapedPolymer络合聚合ComplexingPolymerization缩聚反应Conden

4、sationPolymerization构型异构ConfigurationalIsomerism构象异构ConformationalIsomerism转化率Conversion配位聚合CoordinationPolymerization共聚物Copolymer共聚合Copolymerization共聚组成CopolymerComposition偶合终止CouplingTermination反离子Counterion临界胶束浓度CriticalMicelleConcentration,CMC交联Crosslinking结晶态Cr

5、ystallineMorphology降解Degradation聚合度DegreeofPolymerization,DP树枝状聚合物DendriticPolymer解聚Depolymerization分散剂Dispersant歧化终止DisproportionationTermination元素有机高分子ElementaryOrganicPolymer乳化作用Emulsification乳化剂Emulsifier乳液聚合EmulsionPolymerization乳胶粒EmulsionParticle对映体异构Enantiom

6、erIsomerism环氧树脂EpoxyResin端基EndGroup平衡缩聚EquilibriumPolycondensation过量分率ExcessiveRatio反应程度ExtentofReaction纤维Fiber功能材料FunctionalMaterial功能高分子FunctionalPolymer官能度Functionality,f几何异构GeometricalIsomerism凝胶点Gelpoint,Pc凝胶效应GelEffect凝胶化Gelation玻璃化温度GlassTransitionTemperature

7、,Tg接枝聚合GraftCopolymerization接枝共聚物GraftCopolymer半衰期Half-life杂链聚合物Hetero-chainPolymer高密度聚乙烯HighDensityPolyethyleneHDPE高抗冲聚苯乙烯HighImpactPolystyrene,HIPS均相成核HomogenousNucleation均聚物Homopolymer均聚合Homopolymerization均缩聚Homopolycondensation理想共聚IdealCopolymerization理想恒比共聚Idea

8、lAzeotropicCopolymerization诱导期InductionPeriod诱导分解InducedDecomposition阻聚剂Inhibitor阻聚作用Inhibition引发剂Initiator引发效率InitiatorEfficiency无机高分子Ino