2011黄冈中考英语试题

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黄冈市2011年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题(考试时间120分钟满分120分)注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷上无效。3.非选择题的作答：用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷上无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分选择题（共80分）一、听力（共二节，计25分）第一节（共9小题；每小题１分，满分9分）听下面9段对话。每段对话后面有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.A.Collectingstamps.B.Collectingshells.C.Collectingcoins.2.A.Paulismoreoutgoing.B.Paulissmarter.C.Paulisquieter.3.A.Sheisaworker.B.Sheisapolicewoman.C.Sheisabankclerk.4.A.Inthestreet.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inthelibrary.5.A.Thecountryside.B.Summercamp.C.Thebeach.6.A.At8∶10.B.At7∶15.C.At7∶30.7.A.Playingcomputergames.B.WatchingTV.C.Cleaningthehouse.8.A.Byplane.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.9.A.They’rewatchingamovie.B.They’rewaitingtobuytickets.C.They’redrawingapicture.第二节（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第10段材料，回答第10—11小题。10.Whoisthevisitor?A.Mr.Johnson.B.JaneJohnson.C.JaneMcDonald.11.Whattimeistheappointment?A.9∶30.B.10∶30.C.11∶30.听第11段材料，回答第12—14小题。12.Whenwillthechessclassesstart?A.OnJuly6th.B.OnMarch16th.C.OnAugust20th.13.Howoftenwillalearnergotothechessclass?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.14.Howmuchwillamemberofthechessclubpayforallthelessons?A.￥450.B.￥350.C.￥600.听第12段材料，回答第15—17小题。15.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Goingboating.B.Goinghiking.C.Climbingthemountain.16.Whatdoestheboyadvisethegirltodo?A.Totakemoreexercise.B.Tohaveagoodrest.C.Tostayathome.17.Whommaythegirlgowith? A.Theboy.B.Herfriends.C.Herstudents.听第13段材料，回答第18—21小题。18.WhowillcometotheEnglishclasses?A.Aforeignlady.B.Theman’sfriend.C.Thewoman’ssister.19.Whenwillthepersonthey’retalkingaboutcome?A.Tomorrowevening.B.Thisafternoon.C.Tomorrowmorning.20.Whydoesthepersonthey’retalkingaboutcome?A.ToseewhatlifeislikeinChina.B.ToseewhatPeter’slifeislike.C.ToseewhatlifeislikeinCanada.21.WhereisPeterfrom?A.China.B.Canada.C.Australia.听第14段材料，回答第22—25小题。22.WhathappenedtoMelatwoyearsago?A.HemetKam.B.Hehadanaccident.C.Helosthisbestfriend.23.HowoldisMela?A.Heis15yearsold.B.Heis13yearsold.C.Heis9yearsold.24.HowlongdidittakeMelatogettotheNorthPole(北极)?A.20days.B.23days.C.21days.25.HowdoesMelawalkafterhelostaleg?A.Withthehelpofaman-madeleg.B.Withthehelpofhismother.C.Withthehelpofawheelchair.二、语言知识运用（共二节，计35分）第一节单项选择〖（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出与句子划线部分意义相同或相近并能替代的那一项。26.—Jim,isyourbrotherin?—No,heisreadinginthelibraryatthemoment.A.rightawayB.attimesC.rightnowD.atonce27.—Talkingloudlyinalibraryisimpolite.—Infact,weshouldalsotakecarenottocoughorsneezeloudlyinpublic.A.lookafterB.becarefulC.takecareofD.lookup28.—MeiwillrepresentourclassintheEnglishSpeechContest.—SheiscleverandcanspeakEnglishreallywell.ShewillnotmakeusdisappointedA.knockintousB.careaboutusC.letusdownD.helpusout29.—LiNawonthetennischampionshipintheFrenchOpenonJune4,2011.—Wetakeprideinher.SheisthefirstAsianprofessionaltennisplayertowinit.A.areinterestedinB.areterrifiedofC.areproudofD.areusedto30.—Sowheredoyouwanttogo,Tina?—Let’sgototheBlueLagoon.Thesoftmusicmakesmerelaxed.A.exhaustedandsleepyB.calmandcomfortableC.activeandenergeticD.tenseanddisgustedB)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。31.Asweknow,EnglandisEuropeancountryandSingaporeisAsiancountry.A.an；anB.an；aC.a；aD.a；an32.—JackieChanhasdonateddollarstocharity.—Heisanexampletousall.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof33.—Yourcoatlooksverynice.What’sitmade?—Cotton,anditismadeWuhan.A.from;inB.of;inC.from;onD.of;on 34.—Youboughtthecarabouttenyearsago?—Yes.it’sold,itstillrunswell.A.BecauseB.SinceC.AlthoughD.But35.—DidKatedobestinthefinalexam?—No,butofallthestudentsshedid.A.themostcarefulB.morecarefulmostcarefullyD.morecarefully36.—Whatareyoudoing,UncleWang?—IamsortingoutoldbooksandI’lltokidsinWestChina.A.givethemupB.givethemawayC.givethemoffD.givethemin37.—Mrs.WangwassenttoteachEnglishinapoormountainvillagelastyear.—Shesaidshewouldneverforgetsomepleasantwhileworkingthere.A.experimentsB.expressionsC.experiencesD.emotions38.—Whoisyournewheadteacherthissemester?—Thewomaniswearingaredskirt.A.whomB.whoC.whoseD.which39.—Couldyoupleasetellme?—Sorry,youcanturntoMr.Leeforhelp.A．howlongcanmanlivewithoutwaterB．whetherYaoMingwouldplayforRocketsornotC．howIcankeepmyselfsafefromthefluD．whydidaseriouslandslidehappeninZhouqu,GansuProvince40.—avolunteerisgreat.—Ithinkso.SomeofuswantvolunteersfortheLondonOlympics.A.Being;beingB.Tobe;beingC.Being;tobeD.Tobe;tobe41.—WhoseT-shirtisthis?—ItbeJohn’s.It’ssmallforhim.A.can’t;muchtooB.can’t;toomuchC.mustn’t;muchtooD.mustn’t;toomuch42.—Whichwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?—EitherOK,butIprefercoffeemilk.A.is;withB.is;toC.are;withD.are;to43.—Mr.Wang’sneverbeentoCanada,hashe?—.Hewentthereonbusinesslastweek.A.No,hehasn’tB.Yes,hehasC.No,hehasD.Yes,hehasn’t44.—MybrotherandIwillgotothelibrarytomorrow.—.Shallwegotogether?A.SoIdoB.SodoIC.SowillID.SoIwill45.—ItisreportedthatitwillrainhardnextSunday.—.We’replanningtogoboatingthatday.A.Idon’tthinksoB.IhopesoC.I’mafraidnotD.Ihopenot第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。EversinceIwaslittle,myfavouriteseasonwaswinter.Ilovedtoplayinthesnowandenjoythehotchocolate.46,winternevergavemethespecialgiftofsnowonmybirthday.Iwouldaskmygrandmother47itdidn’tsnowonmybirthday.ShewouldlaughandtellmeIaskedtoomanyquestions.48oneday,shepromised（许诺）thatshewouldmakeitsnowonmynextbirthday.Thatyear,49mybirthday,mygrandmotherdied.Iwassadbutangrybecauseshehadpromisedtomakeitsnow.Thedayofmysixthbirthday,Iwokeupandrantothewindow,50toseejustonesnowflake.Buttherewasnosnow.Ifeltmadatmygrandmother.Shehadbrokenapromise.Bymysixteenthbirthday,I51allhopeofgettingmysnow,eventhoughIstillwishedfor52.Duringmyparty,Istayedwithmyfriendsandfamilyandwastrulyhappy.I53thebesttime ever!ThenIsawthewhitesnow54downallaround.IwassoexcitedthatIranaroundscreaming(尖叫)andlaughing.Myfriendsalllaughed55me,butIdidn’tcare.WhenI56home,mygrandpasaidhehadagiftforme.Iwas57becausehehadgivenmeagift.Itwasasmallwhitebox,whichlookedold.Iopenedit.Therewasacrystalsnowflake(水晶雪花)withacardthat58,“HappyBirthday.”Howcouldthisbe?Mygrandpasaiditwasmygrandmother’sfinal59onmy“sweetsixteenth”.Icried.Iwas60thatmysmilinggrandmotherangelwasandhadbeenwatchingoverme.46.A.CertainlyB.UnfortunatelyC.ImportantlyD.Luckily47.A.whenB.howC.whetherD.why48.A.ButB.OrC.ThenD.So49.A.onB.afterC.beforeD.in50.A.hopedB.hopingC.tohopeD.hope51.A.waslosingB.lostC.wouldloseD.hadlost52.A.itB.herC.himD.me53.A.hadB.wasC.playedD.feared54.A.fellB.tofallC.fallenD.falling55.A.withB.atC.fromD.off56.A.arrivedatB.remainedC.gotD.entered57.A.excitedB.confusedC.pleasedD.frustrated58.A.wroteB.saidC.explainedD.appeared59.A.orderB.mistakeC.wishD.decision60.A.certainB.angryC.sadD.anxious三、综合阅读（共三节，计34分）第一节综合知识（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）根据所掌握的文化或背景知识，选择最佳选项。61.LiYundi,tookpartinthe14thChopinInternationalPianoCompetitioninandwonfirstprizeinhisgroup.A.GermanyB.AustriaC.PolandD.France62.Harbinholdsa(an)inwintereveryyear.A.DragonBoatFestivalB.IceandSnowFestivalC.Mid-autumnFestivalD.LanternFestival63.TheyareallAmericancitiesEXCEPT.A.BerlinB.NewYorkC.LosAngelesD.Memphis64.IhopetoseeNiagaraFallsinsomeday.It’ssaidtobewonderful.A.EuropeB.AfricaC.NorthAmericaD.SouthAmerica65.WhatdidAlexanderGrahamBellsaywhenheansweredthetelephoneforthefirsttime?A.OK.B.Hello.C.Great.D.Cool.〖66.Thefollowingarealle-mailEnglishEXCEPT.A.BTWB.CSLC.CUl8rD.WWF第二节阅读理解（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。（1）Ihadthemeanestmotherinthewholeworld.Whileotherkidsatecandyforbreakfast,Ihadtohaveporridge,eggsortoast.WhenothershadCokesandcandyforlunch,Ihadtoeatasandwich.ButatleastIwasn’talonewhenIwassad.Mysisterandtwobrothershadthesamemean(刻薄的)motherasIdid.Mymotherpreferredtoknowwherewewereallthetime.Shehadtoknowwhoourfriendswereandwhereweweregoing.Wehadtocleanclothesandtakeabatheveryday.Theotherkidsgottowearthesameclothesfordays.Wecouldnotlieinbed“sick”inordertomissschool.Theworstisyettocome.Wehadtobeinbedbynineeachnightandgetupateightthenext morning.Wecouldn’tsleeptillnoonlikeourfriends.Sowhiletheyslept,mymotherwasbravetobreaktheChildLabourLaw.Shemadeuswork.Wehadtowashdishes,makebeds,andlearntocookandallsortsofthingsathome.Ibelieveshelayawakethinkingupallthingsforustodo.Mymotherwasacompletefailureasamother.Twoofherchildrenreceivedhighereducation.Noneofushaveeverbeenarrested(takenawaybythepolice)ordivorced.Sheforcedustogrowupintoeducatedandhonestadults.Iamtryingtoraisemythreechildrenthisway.Iamfilledwithpridewhenmychildrencallme“mean”.Why?BecausenowIthankGodeverydayforgivingmethemeanestmotherintheworld.67.Howmanychildrendoesthewriter’smotherhave?A.Four.B.Two.C.Three.D.Six.68.Whatcanyouinfer(推测)fromthepassage?A.Myfamilywasrich,soIateasandwichforlunch.B.Mymotherwasagreatsuccess.Weloveher.C.Ifwedidn’twanttogotoschool,thebestwaywastopretendtobesick.D.Weneedn’tsharethehouseworkathome.69.Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe.A.MychildhoodB.ThemeanestmotherC.IdoasmymotherdidD.Unforgettablememories（2）Thebuildingisshaking.Awomanwithababyinherarmsistryingtoopenthedoor,butfails.Findingnoway,sherushesintoherbedroomandtheretheysurvivetheearthquake.Inafactorybuilding,astheworkshopfloorswingsundertheterribleshaking,workersrunforsafety.Somehide(隐藏)underthemachinesandsurvive,butotherswhotrytorunoutsidearekilledbythefallingceilings.Thesescenes,playedbyactorsandactresses,arefromafilmofscienceeducation《MakingaSplitSecondDecision》shownin1998onChinaCentralTVinmemoryofTangshanEarthquake.Bystudyingactualcasesintheearthquakeareasandscientificexperiments,experts(专家)findthatbuildingsremainuntouchedforthefirst12secondsofanearthquake.Inthisshorttime,onehasthebestchanceofsurvivinganearthquakebystayingneartheinsidewalls,inbedroomsandunderbeds,expertsconcludedinthefilm.“Earthquakesseemtocatchthelivesofthosewhorun,”saidmanysurvivorsintheearthquakeareas,describinghowtheirfriendswerekilledonthedoorwaysoralongthestairstepsastheytriedtogetoutofthebuilding.Theiradvicewasprovedinthefilm,“Takeahiding-placewhereyouareratherthanrun,unlessyouaresureyoucanreachasafeopenplaceintenseconds.”70.Theword“survive”appearsinthepassageseveraltimes.ItprobablymeansinChinese.A.遇难B.幸存C.恐惧D.摇晃71.Theworkerswhotriedtorunoutsidethebuildingdiedbecause.A.thefactorybuildingwasshakingterriblyB.theyweremakingafilmC.theydidn’thaveenoughtimetorunoutsideD.theyweretoonervous72.Thepassagesuggeststhatyoushouldwhenanearthquakehappens.A.cryforhelpB.notmoveandlieontheflooratonceC.rundownthestepsasfastasyoucanD.findasafeplaceandhideinatonceorrunoutintenseconds73.Wherecanweprobablyfindthispassage?A.Inamagazine.B.Inanadvertisement.C.Inahistorybook.D.Inaposter.第二部分非选择题（共40分）第三节任务型阅读（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）阅读下面两篇短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。 （3）ToGiveuporNottoGiveupasClassMonitor?DearBrad,Inabout3months,Iwilltakeaveryimportanttest.IfIpassthetestwithgoodgrades,Icangettothe10thgradeandchooseagoodschooltostudyin.NowIamtryingmybesttoachievethis.Atthesametime,I’mthemonitorinmyclass,whichmeansIshoulddolotsofthingsformyclass.①Iamsobusywithmyschool-workanddutiesasmonitorthatIdon’thaveenoughtimetokeepabalancebetweenthem.GraduallyIbecomelazy.②Theotherday,myheadteachertoldmethatshewasdisappointedinmypoorperformanceasclassmonitor.Herwordsreallydiscouragedme.WhatshouldIdonow,togiveupornottogiveupasclassmonitor?ImustdomybestinschoolbecausehowwellIdowillinfluencewhereIgoafterthisschoolyearisoveranditcanaffecttherestofmylife.Beingclassmonitorisalsoavaluablelearningexperiencebecausemyteachertrustsmetobeagoodleader.③Idon’twanttogotomyparentsforsuggestions,fortheywillgetworriedaboutme.Canyoutellmehowtochoose?Yours,Gates74.根据①处内容，完成下面的句子。（每空一词）Iambusywithmyschool-workanddutiesasmonitorhaveenoughtimetokeepabalancebetweenthem.75.根据②处内容，完成下面的句子。（每空一词）Theotherday,myheadteachersaidtome,“disappointedinyourpoorperformanceasclassmonitor.”76.将③处翻译成汉语。（4）K.L.Rothey,71,fromtheUnitedStates,aretiredlawyerRotheyhasgivenhimselftheChinesenameofLuqior“roadsidebeggar(乞丐)”.Inhiseyes,beggarsaredoingimportantworkcollectingrubbish.Whattheydoisnotdirty.Litteringthestreetis,headds.RotheyfirstvisitedChinain1984andsoonhebecameinterestedinChineseculture.MarriedtoaChinesecalligrapher(书法家),helivedinHuangshi,HubeiProvince.Manypeopleknowhimbecauseheoftenshowsupinthestreetcollectingrubbish.“HuangshiismyhomesoIhopeitbecomescleanerandmorebeautiful,”saysRothey.Hehasalsoorganizedvolunteerstocollectrubbishinothercities,includingWuhan.Rotheysayshe’llcontinuecollectingrubbish,aslongasheisableto.JillRobinson,50,fromBritain,founder(创立者)andCEOofAnimalsAsiaFoundation.Shehasbeenworkingfornearly20yearstostoppeoplefromgettingthebile（胆汁）frommoonbearsforuseintraditionalmedicine.ShebeganworkingfortheInternationalFundforAnimalWelfareinHongKonginthemid-1980s.Abusinesstriptoabearfarminthemainlandin1993changedherlife.Shesawsomanymoonbearskilledbypeople.Thatmadehercry.Shesaidshewouldbebacktosetthemfree.In1998,shesetuptheAnimalFoundation.InJuly2000,thefoundationagreedtofree500farmedmoonbears.In2002,theMoonBearRescue（救援）CenterwassetupinChengdu,capitalofSichuan.Now,bearfarmshavebeenstoppedintheareaoftwo-thirdsofChina.“Asmuchaswerescuethem,theyrescueus.Thesebearsrescueuseverysingledayandtheyteachustobebetterpeople,”Robinsonsays. 任务：请阅读上面短文，根据短文内容完成下面表格中的有关信息。NameK.L.RotheyJillRobinsonNationality77.BritishAge7150EventsHefirstvisitedChinain1984andbecameinterestedinChineseculture.Heoften78.inthestreetsinHuangshi.Hehasalsoorganizedvolunteerstocollectrubbishinothercities.ShebeganworkingfortheInternationalFundforAnimalWelfareinthemid-1980s.79.inthemainlandchangedherlifein1993.ShesetuptheAnimalFoundationin1998.In2002,theMoonBearRescueCenterwassetupinChengdu,capitalofSichuan.ThetwopassagesareabouttwoforeignerswhohavehelpedimproveChineseliveswiththeircontributions(贡献).Weshould80.themanddowhatwecantoprotecttheenvironment.四、写（共三节，计26分）第一节完成句子（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）根据括号内的汉语提示，完成句子。（每空一词）81.Louisadidn’thaveapencil，soIletherborrow(我的).82.Ifeveryone(遵守)thetrafficrules,therewillbefeweraccidents.83.Idon’tknowwhatherinterestsare,becausewetalk(主要地）aboutworkwhenwemeet.84.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youshouldtrytopractise(说)Englishasmuchaspossibleinandoutofclass.85.Toourgreat(惊讶),Tomfailedtopassthegraduationexam.86.(除了……之外)SuDongpo,HuanggangwashometoancientdoctorLiShizhenandprintinginventorBiSheng.第二节补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据语境，用恰当的语言完成对话。(HanMeiisourmonitor.She’stalkingtoLiMing.)HanMei=HLiMing=LL:Hi,HanMei,youlookunhappy.87.?H:Iamgoingtothehospital.OurEnglishteacherMrs.Gaoisillandnowinhospital.L:88..What’sthematter?H:Shehasaterriblestomachache.L:89.?H:Threedaysago.Sheisalwaysaroundusbeforeexams.Sheistoobusytoseethedoctor.We’dbettergoandseehertomorrow.90.?L:Whataboutfruitsandflowers?Youknow,somepresentsarenevertoosmall.Shetreatsusallasherownchildren.H:Iagreewithyou.91.?L:Outsidethehospitalgateat8∶30a.m.H:8∶30?It’stooearly.Let’smakeit10∶00a.m.Someclassmateslivefarfromthehospital.L:OK.Bytheway,remembertotelltheothersaboutitbyusingQQ.H:Yes,Iwill. 第三节书面表达（共1题；满分10分）假如你是韩梅，对英语兴趣浓厚，但学习起来却很棘手。你知道，中国学生要想学好英语，练就听、说、读、写的技能很关键，掌握枯燥的语法更是必要。对于nativespeakers来说，是否也如此？因此，你打算给你远在加拿大的笔友Kate发一封电子邮件，谈谈这些问题。注意：①词数：80词左右；②文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其它相关信息，否则不予评分；③邮件开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。DearKate,I’mwritingtoyouforsomequestionsaboutlearningEnglish.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.