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1、大连市清水源5#住宅楼设计QingShuiYuanhousedesigninDalian学院(系):土木水利学院专业:土木工程学生姓名:学号:指导教师:评阅教师:完成日期:摘要本设计题为“大连市清水园住宅楼”。设计共五层,三个单元,一梯两户,A户三室两厅二卫118.04m2,B户两室两厅一卫94.88m2,C户三室两厅一卫110.54m2,总建筑面积约为3414.15m2。各层建筑层高为3.0m,总建筑标高为16.2m。结构形式采用现浇钢筋混凝土全框架结构,体型简洁,有利于抗震。抗震设防烈度为7度,场地土类别为Ⅱ类,耐火等级为
2、二级。设计内容包括建筑设计,结构设计,施工图绘制以及外文参考文献翻译等四个主要部分。结构计算部分选取一榀框架进行手算,包括荷载、内力和配筋计算。对整个结构则采用pkpm软件进行配筋计算。设计全部按国家标准,符合经济、实用、美观、安全的原则。在王吉忠老师的指导下,我顺利地完成了本次毕业设计。本设计从资料准备到设计计算的整个过程中,我参阅了不少设计参考资料及建筑规范,并且和同学一起研究讨论,解决了在设计中遇到的很多问题。通过本次毕业设计,我提高了自学能力,对土木工程专业的知识内在联系有了进一步的了解,并为今后的学习和工作奠定了一定
3、的基础。这是一次难得的学习机会。关键词:建筑;框架结构;设计简介IIAbstractThisdesignisnamed“QingShuiYuanhousedesigninDalian”.It’sconsistofthreecellsandfivefloorswithtwodoorsononestair,ofwhichAisconsistofthreerooms,twohallsandtwobathrooms,118.04squaremeters,Bisconsistoftworooms,twohallsandonebathro
4、oms,94.88squaremeters,andCisconsistofthreerooms,twohallsandonebathroom,110.54squaremeters,.Thetotalconstructionareaisabout3414.15squaremeters.Eachstoreyis3.0mhighinconstruction,andthetotalbuildingheightis16.2m.Thestructureformistotallyirrigatingreinforceconcreteskel
5、etonframing,concision,whichbenefittotheanti-earthquake.Theaseismaticintensityis7degree,thesoilbelongstotheⅡkind,thefire-resistantgradeissecondgrade.Thedesigncontentincludesfourmainparts:constructiondesign,structuredesign,shopdrawingandforeignarticletranslation.Thepa
6、rtofstructurecalculationinvolvedload,internalforceandreinforcingsteelbarcalculation,whichwascompletedbychoosingonesingleframe.ThetotalstructurewascalculatedwiththeuseofPKPM.Thewholedesignisbasedonnationalstandardandembodiestheprincipleofeconomy,practical,beautifulan
7、dsafe.WiththeguideofmyteacherJizhongWang,Ifinishthedesignsuccessfully.Thewholeprocessofthisdesignfromdatepreparationtillaccount,Ireadmanyreferrencebooksandconstructioncriterionandalsostudy,descussandsolvemanyproblemswithmyclassmatesduringthedesign.Thankstothisdesign
8、,Iacquaintdeeperwiththeinternalrelationsknowledgeofmyspecialty,increasemyabilityofself-study,establishagoodbasementformyfuturestudyandwork