乳腺疾病相关的英文：

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1、乳腺疾病相关的英文：1.breastparenchyma乳腺实质2.breastmesenchyma乳腺间质3.menarche初潮4.menstrualcycles月经周期/menstrualirregularity月经不调5.menopause绝经/hysterectomy子宫切除术6.BRCAgenemutation：BRCA基因突变7.primaryrelatives直系亲属(parents,siblings同胞兄妹andoffspring子女)8.physicalexamination体格检查9.n

2、ippledischarge乳头溢液/breastmasses乳腺肿块10.nippleretraction乳头内陷11.nippleerosion糜烂/ulceration溃疡12.lactiferoussinuses(输乳窦)13.dermatitis皮炎/eczematoid湿疹14.subtledimpling不明显的酒窝征15.cooper’sligamentscooper’s韧带16.peaud’orange桔皮征17.inflammatorycarcinoma炎性乳腺癌18.Paget’sdis

3、ease（Paget病）19.acutemastitis急性乳腺炎/plasmacellmastitis浆细胞性乳腺炎20.nipple-areolacomplex乳头乳晕复合体1.bilateral双侧的/unilateral单侧的2.enlargedaxillalymphnodes腋窝淋巴结肿大3.supraclavicularandinfraclavicularspaces锁骨上和锁骨下区域4.fine-needleaspiration细针穿刺抽吸术/core-needlebiopsywithvaccu

4、massistance真空辅助的空芯针穿刺活检5.mammography乳腺钼靶摄片6.mediolateraloblique中间外侧斜位&craniocaudal头尾向位7.breastdensity乳腺致密度/densebreast致密型乳腺8.MMabnormalities钼靶异常:clusteredmicrocalcifications成簇细小钙化/masses肿块/architecturaldistortions结构紊乱/asymmetries不对称结构9.BreastImagingReprotin

5、gandDataSystem(BI-RADS)乳腺影像报告和数据系统10.image-guidedwirelocalization影像学引导下金属丝定位技术1.2.hamartoma错构瘤3.abcess脓肿4.papillomas&papillomatosis乳头状瘤和乳头状瘤病5.sclerosingadenosis硬化性腺病6.radialscar放射性疤痕7.fatnecrosis脂肪坏死8.noninvasivebreastcancer非浸润性乳腺癌9.ductalcarcinomainsitu导管

6、原位癌DCIS10.lobularcarcinomainsitu小叶原位癌LCIS1.invasiveductalcarcinoma浸润性导管癌2.invasivelobularcarcinoma浸润性小叶癌3.medullarycarcinomaofbreast乳腺髓样癌4.phyllodestumors叶状肿瘤（现用）=cystosarcomaphyllodes叶状囊肉瘤（既往名称）5.angiosarcoma血管肉瘤6.radicalmastectomy乳腺癌根治术(1890-1970)7.modifi

7、edradicalmastectomy乳腺癌改良根治术8.breastconservingsurgery乳腺癌保乳手术9.simplemastectomy单纯乳腺切除术10.sentinelnodebiopsy前哨淋巴结活检术11.pectoralismajor&minormuscles胸大、小肌12.skinflaps皮瓣13.rectusabdominismuscle腹直肌14.sternum胸骨15.latissimusdorsimuscle背阔肌16.serratusanteriormuscle前锯肌

8、17.longthoracicnerve胸长神经18.intercostobranchialnerve肋间神经19.thoracodorsalnerve胸背神经20.clavipectoralfiscia胸锁筋膜21.cephalicvein头静脉1.neoadjuvantchemotherapy新辅助化疗2.radiotherapy放疗3.estrogen&progesteronereceptor