DCS英汉对照及缩略语

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1、火力发电站常用英语技术词汇boilerhouse锅炉房coalconveyor输煤装置coalbunker煤仓coalmill磨煤机steamboiler,waterboilertube蒸汽锅炉，管式锅炉furnace(combustionchamber)炉膛(燃烧室)watertube水管ashpit灰坑superheater过热器waterpreheater水预热器airpreheater空气预热器gasduct(flue)烟气管,烟道dustcollectingplant集尘室electricalprecipitationplant电气除尘室induceddraughtfan引风机chi

2、mney烟囱deaerator除氧器feedwatertank供水箱boilerfeedpump给水泵switchgear开关设备cabletunnel电缆通道cablecellar电缆槽turbineroom汽轮机室steamturbinewithalternator蒸汽汽轮发电机组economizer省煤器steamdrum汽包surfacecondenser表面凝汽low-pressurepreheater低压预热器circulatingwaterpipe(pump)循环水管controlroom控制室electrostaticdustremover(precipitator)静电除尘器

3、pulverizer磨煤机slagpump灰渣泵thermalcycle热力循环(net)heatrate（净）热耗率Assemblie集合，集结，组装comment注释，评论module模块standby备用proximity相近，接近，亲近detector探测器bracket支架interlocks互锁，联锁2axial轴向的surgeconditions喘振accessory附件pulsation有节奏的跳动，跳动fossilfired燃煤intent意图，目的，意向intend意指，想要，打算consistent一致的，调和的practice惯例，实习，实践intrinsic固有的，内

4、在的procurement获得，获取fabrication制作，构成，伪造物vent通风孔，出烟孔，出口，放出，排出，noncondensiblegas不凝结气体intermittent间歇的，断断续续的blowdown排污tank桶，箱，罐diagram图表deaerator除氧器corrosion侵蚀，腐蚀状态concentration集中，集合，浓缩，浓度recommend推荐，介绍，托付，劝告abnormalandnormalconditions变工况和额定工况warmup暖机acidwash酸洗scale范围，水垢，水锈，比例，刻度sludge污泥，淤泥foreignmatter不相

5、关的物质facilitate推动，促进，使简化multistage多级的remotecontrol遥控safetyreliefvalve安全卸压阀gauge量规，量表，测量manhole人孔，检修孔equivalent等价物，相等的forging锻造seat部位，座socketwelding管座焊接2enthalpy焓estimate评价，评估，估价parameters参数，参量nominal名义上的，额定的，标称的MS—MainSteam主蒸汽Cycle循环Intercept截止Fetting附件Gage规，表，压力计Taps接头41testwells测点插孔stress-relieved应

6、力消除thermometer恒温计steampurgesystem蒸汽吹扫系统centrifugaltypepumps离心式泵frictionlosses磨擦损失solenoid螺线管modulat调整，调节criteria标准wrenches扳手pipetaps管接头AListofAbbreviationsandSymbolsinEnglish-ChineseAAshHandlingSystem除灰系统AHAirHeater空气预热器AAhAnalyzer,AlarmHigh分析器，高值报警AIVAirIntakeValve进气阀ALIGNAlignment校正ALKFAirlockFeed

7、er锁气器APAshSlurryPump灰浆泵ATMAtmosphere大气ACAirConditioner空气调节器AFTAtmosphereFlashTank大气扩容器ACAlternatingCurrent交流电ALMAlarm报警AMPAmpere安培AXTHRBRGAxisThrustBearing轴向推力，轴承ATMZAtomizing雾化AUTOAutomation自动AUXAuxi