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时间:2018-07-23
《雅思写作重点同义动词120.docx》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、雅思写作重点同义动词1201 放弃:discard(+belief) abdicate(+right) abandon relinquish(+义务,责任)2 废除,取消:getridof abolish doawaywith obviate3 缩短:shorten abbreviate(by+方法)4 污染:contaminate(常被,withsth.) pollute5 培养:cultivate develop foster6 致力于:devoteoneself bededic
2、atedtodo7 浪费:lavish(+n) squander(+n)8 代替:replace supplant(常被) supersede(常被)9 充满:befullof besuffusedof10 合作:cooperate collaborate(with)11 遵守,遵从:abide(+doing) complywith coherewith12 习惯于:getusedto acclimateto(+环境) becomeinuredtosth13 增加,积累:accumula
3、te accrue(vi.)14 起作用:activate actuate15 阐述,分析:construe(+statement) elucidate(可被) illustrate16 减轻,缓和:allay(+tension) alleviate assuage(+痛苦) mitigate(+effect)17 减弱,削弱:weaken attenuate(+n.)18 减少,下降:abate(较正式,用于数量程度上) decline wane(S.为力量) minimize
4、 diminish descend detract(可接little)19 确定,放心:ascertain(+n.) reassure(+sb.that)20 使困惑:baffle(+sb.) confuse puzzle perplex(+sb.)21 使苦恼:aggrieve(+sb.) 22 断言,证实,宣称:declare assert(that) proclaim avouch confirm substantiate(常evide
5、nce做主语)23 领会,意识到:beawareof apprehend(+重要性) grasp 24 认识到:realise cognize(可被)25 引起,导致:leadto giveriseto arouse incur26 引出,得出:elicit(+结论) drawout educe infer deduce27 归因于:ascribeto accreditto(指归功于) attributeto imputeto(指归咎于) contributeto28
6、证明:demonstrate affes(+thetruth) certify(表示核实,多接资格)29 避免:avoid avert(+n.) preventfrom shun(+n.)30 禁止:prohibit forbid proscribe(ed常做adj.)31 夸大:overstate(+that---) exaggerate(常完成时,常被)32 违反:violate goagainst beinbreachof(+法纪) 两个重要名词:encroachment in
7、fringement33 支持,拥护:buttress(+n) beinfavorof uphold(+decision)34 加强,巩固:strengthen fortify(+n.) consolidate35 想象,设想:imagine conceive envisage(常用itishardtoenvisagethat)36 面临:confront(常被,+with) challenge experience37 思考,思索:speculateon contemplate(表示沉思
8、) ponder(+nextstep)38 争论:argue dispute contend(+that---)39 反驳:oppose antagonize(+sb.) disapprove(常被) objectto40 持不同意见:dissent
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