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ID:13440787
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时间:2018-07-22
《英语六级改错考试试题及参考答案》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、改错题2013年12月英语六级改错模拟试题(5) 词性的使用错误 词性错误是最容易犯的错误之一,通常而言,对单词记忆不够全面以及受到汉语的影响等都会造成此类错误的产生。词性的使用错误是指文章中单词的词性用错,主要表现在名词形容词副词以及动词的使用错误上,如把名词错当成动词使用,或者把形容词错当成名词或者该用副词的地方错用了形容词等情况,归纳起来主要涉及三种类型: 名词与动词的错误使用,如:approval—approve,sale—sell;名词与形容词的误用,如:medicine—medical/medicinal,emotion
2、—emotional;形容词与副词的误用,如:high—highly,mere—merely等。这类错误还常出现在be以外的系动词后,如:feelbadly—feelbad,growuneasily—growuneasy. 例1 Ideally,ofcourse,theexpressionofeditorial opinionshouldbelimitedontheeditorialpage andthenewsarticlesshouldbeobjective —tellingthefactascompleteaspossib
3、le.1.__________ 该句中complete为形容词,而在该句中它前面所接词为动词tell,必须改为副词形式,故应该将complete改为completely. 例2 Itisasocialprejudicethattheworkofstreet cleanersisthoughttobedirtyandshameby1.__________ mostpeople. 根据上下可知该句中的系动词be后面必须接形容词,且与前面的dirty并列关系,所以应该将名词shame改为shameful. 例3 Itistrue
4、thattheirworkmaybedirty,butnot necessaryshameful.Whatwouldourstreets1.__________ belikeifnobodyclearedawaytherubbish? 该句中shameful为形容词,前面必须使用副词修饰,故应该将necessary改为necessarily. 例4 Usedwise,sciencemayincreaseourenergyand1.__________ foodsupply,improveourhealth,expandourj
5、oy andextendourlives. 该句的完整结构是“ifitisusedwisely,sciencemay…”,“wisely”修饰过去分词“used”,表示“使用得当”的意思。所以应该将形容词wise改为副词形式的wisely. 练习题 1Computershavebeendesignedtostoreinformation andcomputecomplexproblems.Somecomputersare sohighadvancedthattheyevencantalkwithoperators.1.____
6、______ 2ThedoctorsaidthatIonlyhadtowaitforarelative2.__________ shorttimebeforehecouldhaveaninterviewwithme. 3Youmustmakesurethatyourspeechisclearand easilytofollow.Useexamples,charts,andpicturesif3.__________ theywillhelpyouexplainyourpointsclearly.You shouldtreaty
7、ouraudiencewithrespect. 4ThemythofthecountryasaGardenofEden, afewgenerationslate,sendsthemfloodingoutagain4.__________ tothesuburbs. 5Inthewild,teaplantsbecometreesof approximatelythirtyfeetinhigh.5.__________ 6Microwaveovensaregenerallymorecostlierthan6.__________
8、 commonovens. 7Wearenotnecessarycapableofdoingsuchan7.__________ exactingjob. 8Theremaybesoun
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