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1、打造最大的国内教育平台更多试题请访问http://www.ezhiol.com下载SECTIONI Time35minutes27Questions Directions:Eachpassageinthissectionisfollowedbyagroupofquestionstobeansweredonthebasisofwhatisstatedorimpliedinthepassage.Forsomeofthequestions,morethanoneofthechoicescouldconceivablyanswerthequestion.However,youa
2、retochoosethebestanswer,thatis,theresponsethatmostaccuratelyandcompletelyanswersthequestion,andblackenthecorrespondingspaceonyouranswersheet. Manyarguethatrecentdevelopmentsinelectronictechnologysuchascomputersandvideotapehaveenabledartiststovarytheirformsofexpression.Forexample,videoartc
3、annowachieveimageswhoseeffectisproducedby“digitalization”:breakingupthepictureusingcomputerizedinformationprocessing.Suchnewtechnologiescreatenewwaysofseeingandhearingbyaddingdifferentdimensionstoolderforms,ratherthanreplacingthoseforms.ConsiderLocale,afilmaboutamoderndancecompany.Thecamer
4、aoperatorworeaSteadicamTM,anuncomplicateddevicethatallowsacameratobemountedonapersonsothatthecameraremainssteadynomatterhowtheoperatormoves.TheSteadicamTMcapturesthedanceinwaysimpossiblewithtraditionalmounts.Suchnewequipmentalsoallowsforthepreservationofpreviouslyunrecordableaspectsofperfo
5、rmances,thusenrichingarchives. ByContrast,othersclaimthattechnologysubvertstheartisticenterprise:thatartisticeffortsachievedwithmachinespreempthumancreativity,ratherthanbeinginspiredbyit.Theoriginalityofmusicalperformance,forexample,mightsuffer,asmusicianswouldbedeprivedoftheopportunityto
6、spontaneouslychangepiecesofmusicbeforeliveaudiences.Someevenworrythattechnologywilleliminateliveperformancealtogether;performanceswillberecordedforhomeviewing,abolishingtherelationshipbetweenperformerandaudience.Butthesenegativeviewsassumeboththattechnologyposesanunprecedentedchallengetoth
7、eartsandthatwearenotcommittedenoughtotheartisticenterprisetopreservetheliveperformance,assumptionsthatseemunnecessarilycynical.Infact,technologyhastraditionallyassistedourcapacityforcreativeexpressionandcanrefineournotionsofanygiveartform. Forexample,theporta
