英语各类超级实用单词

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1、蔬菜:stringbean四季豆pea豌豆greensoybean毛豆soybeansprout黄豆芽mungbeansprout绿豆芽beansprout豆芽kale甘蓝菜cabbage包心菜;大白菜broccoli花椰菜materconvolvulus空心菜driedlilyflower金针菜mustardleaf芥菜celery芹菜tarragon蒿菜beetroot,beet甜菜agar-agar紫菜lettuce生菜spinach菠菜leek韭菜caraway香菜hair-likeseaweed发菜preservedszechuanpickle

2、榨菜saltedvegetable雪里红lettuce莴苣asparagus芦荟bambooshoot竹笋driedbambooshoot笋干chives韭黄ternip白萝卜carrot胡萝卜waterchestnut荸荠ficustikaua地瓜longcrookedsquash菜瓜loofah丝瓜pumpkin南瓜bittergourd苦瓜cucumber黄瓜whitegourd冬瓜gherkin小黄瓜yam山芋taro芋头buttonmushroom草菇needlemushroom金针菇agaricus蘑菇driedmushroom冬菇tomat

3、o番茄eggplant茄子potato,spud马铃薯lotusroot莲藕agaric(anedibletreefungus)木耳whitefungus百木耳ginger生姜garlic大蒜garlicbulb蒜头greenonion葱onion洋葱scallion,leek青葱水果:pineapple凤梨watermelon西瓜papaya木瓜betelnut槟榔chestnut栗子coconut椰子ponkan碰柑tangerine橘子mandarinorange橘sugar-cane甘蔗Cantalopemelon香瓜shaddock文旦juic

4、epeach水蜜桃pear梨子peach桃子carambola杨桃cherry樱桃persimmon柿子apple苹果mango芒果fig无花果watercaltrop菱角almond杏仁plum李子honey-dewmelon哈密瓜loquat枇杷olive橄榄rambutan红毛丹durian榴梿strawberry草莓grape葡萄grapefruit葡萄柚lichee/lychee荔枝longan龙眼waxapple莲雾guava番石榴banana香蕉餐具:coffeepot咖啡壶coffeecup咖啡杯papertowel纸巾napkin餐巾t

5、ablecloth桌布tea-pot茶壶teaset茶具teatray茶盘caddy茶罐dish碟plate盘saucer小碟子ricebowl饭碗12chopsticks筷子soupspoon汤匙knife餐刀cup杯子glass玻璃杯mug马克杯picniclunch便当fruitplate水果盘toothpick牙签中餐:bear'spaw熊掌driedvenison鹿脯beche-de-mer;seacucumber海参seasturgeon海鳝saltedjellyfish海蜇皮kelp,seaweed海带abalone鲍鱼sharkfin鱼翅

6、scallops干贝lobster龙虾bird'snest燕窝roastsucklingpig考乳猪pig'sknuckle猪脚boiledsaltedduck盐水鸭preservedmeat腊肉barbecuedpork叉烧sausage香肠friedporkflakes肉松Barbeque烤肉meatdiet荤菜vegetables素菜meatbroth肉羹localdish地方菜Cantonesecuisine广东菜setmeal客饭curryrice咖喱饭friedrice炒饭plainrice白饭crispyrice锅巴gruel,softri

7、ce,porridge粥noodleswithgravy打卤面plainnoodle阳春面casserole砂chafingdish,firepot火锅meatbun肉包子shao-mai烧麦preservedbeancurd腐乳beancurd豆腐fermentedblackbean[sauce]豆豉pickledcucumbers酱瓜preservedegg皮蛋saltedduckegg咸鸭蛋driedturnip萝卜干西餐于日本料理:menu菜单Frenchcuisine法国菜today'sspecial今日特餐chef'sspecial主厨特餐b

8、uffet自助餐fastfood快餐specialty招牌菜continenta