中考英语单项选择专项训练及答题技巧

中考英语单项选择专项训练及答题技巧

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单项选择专项训练及答题技巧26.冠词(a/an/the//考查四种形式中最基本的形式)--Excuseme.Istherepayphonenearhere?--Yes.YoucanfindonenearthebusstopA.anB.theC.aD./.1.—Excuseme.Doyouhave____IDcard?—Yes.It’shere.2.---IstherereallyUFOinthesky,Dad?---Yes,Ithinkso.3.Mrs.Wanghas___________11-year-olddaughter.Sheplaysthepianoverywell.Note:还有数字8,18,80-894.Wealllikeplaying______gameswithher.5.---What’sthisinEnglish?---Itis____apple.6.Jenny,look!thereis_________antonyourdesk.27.代词(人称、物主、反身、不定代词)--Nicetomeetyou.I'mSam.MayIknowyourname?--Ofcourse.nameisJenny.Nicetomeetyou.A.MyB.YourC.HerD.His1.—Whoisthemanunderthetree?—________ismyuncle,Mr.Black.A.SheB.IC.MyD.He2.Thereissomethingwrongwith__bike.CouldIuseyours?A.meB.myC.mineD.I3.—WhoseMP5isthis?—It’s_______.A.herB.myC.hisD.your4.–Excuseme.Isthis____dictionary?–No,it’snotmine.A.myB.yourC.mineD.yours5.It’sourdutytotry____besttodealwitheachchallenge.A.weB.usC.ourD.you6.---Isthisyoureraser?---Yes,______AitisBitisn’tCthisisDthatisNote:注意对问句this/that/these/those…..的回答要用it/they.7.Theymightfind_______difficulttounderstandthespeechofObama.A.itB.thatC.thisD.itsNote:make/think/findit+adjtodo.It’s+adj+forsbtodo.8.Wehave________sugarinthefridge.—Really?Let’sgoandbuysome.A.fewB.muchC.littleD.lotsof9.Thosearemythreecousins.ofthemareinterestedinsoapoperas.A.EachB.AllC.BothD.One10.---Idon’tlikelivinginsuchabigcity.It’stoonoisy.---Oh,well.Ithinkyoucouldmove_______.A.interestingsomewhereB.somewherequietC.warmanywhereD.anywherebeautiful7 Note:不定代词分为表人的--body/one表物的—thing表地点的—where(修饰这类不定代词的形容词要后置)、名副其实的不定代词:both、either、neither、afw、alittle等9.—Whatalovelycard!Wheredidyoubuyit?—Imadeitby________.A.meB.IC.mineD.myselfNote:注意和反身代词搭配的动词和介词enjoy/lookafter/dress….Learnbyoneself28.名词(考查语境中的名词类别)--Whatkindofisyourfavorite.Kevin?--Chinesefood!Ilikeitverymuch.A.cityB.foodC.sportD.book1.Mum,I’mthirsty.Wouldyoupleasegivemesome_______?A.booksB.cakesC.bananasD.milk2.Don’tforgettobringmea__________tomorrow.I’llpostaletter.A.stampB.basketballC.backpackD.telephone3.—Wouldyoulikesome_________?—Oh,yes.Justalittle.A.porridgeB.eggsC.applesD.noodles4.---Mum,Iwanttoeatsome___.---Sure,itisgoodtoeatfruitoften.AhamburgersBtomatoesCbananasDfrenchfries5.–What’syourfavoritesubject,Mike?–_________.It’sinteresting.A.MathB.T-shirtC.E-mailD.Blue29.连词(顺接、转折、因果、选择、让步、条件).--Let’splayping-pong--Goodidea,Idon'thaveabat.A.so/becauseBorC.andD.but/though/althoughEif/unless1.Heisgettingfat,_______hehasdecidedtogotoworkonfooteveryday.2.Peterisnotveryclever,_____heworkshardandisgoodatallthesubjects.3.Itwas_________coldthatmanypeoplehadacold.4.—Shallwegotoamovie?—Yes,______Iprefertohavearest.5.IenjoylearningEnglish___ittakesmealotoftime.Becauseit’sveryuseful.30.介词(固定搭配、位置、时间)--WhereisLondon?Ihaveapenpalthere.--It’sEngland.A.onB.inC.atD.of1.—Hello,Gina,Wouldyoulikegohiking______me?—Yes,I’dloveto.A.onB.withC.toD.at2.---WhenwastheShanghaiWorldExpoopen?---_______AOnMay1stBOnSeptember10thCOnOctober1stDOnJanuary1st3.Thepayphoneisnext_________thepostoffice.A.atB.toC.inD.on4.Iffoodtastesgood,it’susuallybad_________you.A.withB.forC.atD.In5.JackregardsJinanhissecondhometownbecausehehasbeenhereforovertenyears.A.as,B.forC.to,D.with31.形容词(原级、比较级、最高级)7 --IsthatyoursisterTara?--No,itisn't.It'sTina.TinaisthanTara.A.shortB.shortestC.moreshortD.shorter1.—WhatdoyouthinkofJinan?—Ithinkit’sbecoming___.A.cleanandcleanB.beautifulandbeautifulC.moreandmorebeautifulD.morebeautifulandbeautiful2.Therewilbe___________carsinthefutureinJinan,soitwillbehardertodriveintheheavytraffic.AfewerBlessCmanyDmoreNote:前后要对应3.–It’stwelveo’clock.I’malittle_________.–Whynotgotothedumplinghousetoeatsomedumplings?A.nervousB.hungryC.deliciousD.thirsty4.–IsthatSam?–No,that’sJohn.Samis______thanhim.A.thinB.tallerC.moreD.clever32.半系动词(五感官、三变化、一似乎)Note:三变化:get+天气;become+rich/poor;turn+colorYoucool!Aretheseyournewsunglasses?A.tasteB.lookC.smellD.soundE.feel(五感官)1.Thiskindofpaper____verysoft.A.soundsB.feelsC.tastesD.smells2.Thedumplings________terrible.Don’teatthem,oryou’llhaveastomachache.A.lookB.feelC.smellD.sound3.—Theapples_____sweet.Wouldyoulikeanotherone?—No,thanks.A.lookB.soundC.tasteD.feel33.情景交际(送分的题,至少4个题,注意每个单元的话题)--Hi,Cindy!Howareyou?--A.Howareyou?B.Howdoyoudo?C.Yes,itis.D.I'mfine,thanks.1.—Doyoulikeyournewhouse,Rick?.—________.Thegardenisalittlesmaller.A.Don’tsaythat.B.Yes,it’sgreat.C.I’mafraidnot.D.It’sterrible.2.–Let’sgooutforapicniconSunday.–___________.A.GoodideaB.HereyouareC.ThanksalotD.Nicetomeetyou3.---____________.Whichisthewaytothehospital?---GOalongtheroadandturnleft.Youwillseeit.AHelloBGoodmorningCExcusemeDNicetomeetyou4.-Sixteen-year-oldsshouldnotbeallowedtodrive.-_________.Theyaren’tseriousenoughatthatage.A.Iagree.B.IdisagreeC.Yes,IamD.No,Iwon’t34.选图:(时政、热点)Whichofthefollowingisnotallowedifyoudrinktoomuchwine?7     A.   B.  C. D.35.感叹句(What+形容词+time/food/weather/whata/an;How+adi+the/a/this+n./+adv)________sunnydayitis!It'sreallygoodtogooutforahiking.A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How1.–Happybirthday!Hereisapresentforyou.–Oh,_______beautifulbike!Thankyou,Mum.A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata2.---____________weatheritis!---AnditiscalledDaochunhaninChinese.AHowcoldBWhatcoldCHowacoldDWhatacold3.–_____badweatheritistoday!--Yes,it’smuchcolderthanitwasyesterday.A.WhataB.HowaC.HowD.What4.—DidyouseethemovieAVATAR?—Yes,Idid.________excitingmovieitis!A.WhataB.HowaC.HowD.Whatan36.数词(基数词、序数词、概数词hundreds/thousands/millionsof、分数词threequarters)I'dlikebowlsofnoodles.Oneisformyselfandtheothertwoareformyparents.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four1.Mysonisnineyearsold.I’dliketohaveapartyforhis_________birthday.A.nineB.ninthC.theninthD.eighth2.Father’sDayison_________SundayofJune.A.threeB.thethreeC.thirdD.thethird3.—Canyoufindanewwordinline?--Where?—Inthe______line.A.three,threeB.three,thirdC.third,threeD.third,third4.TherewasabigearthquakeinQingHai.__________peoplewenttohelpthemA.MillionsofB.MillionofC.MillionsforD.Millions37.副词(表频率、修饰整个句子lukily;suddenly)He______doessports.Soheisgettingfatterandfatter.AneverBalwaysC.sometimesDoften1.---IhearthatXiaoLiwashurtintheaccident.---Yes,hewas.___________,heisgettingbetternowASuddenlyBActuallyCCertainlyDLuckily2.Jackisagoodstudent.He__________arrivesatschoolontime.A.hardlyB.neverC.alwaysD.sometimes3.—Wouldyoumindsayingit___?Ifailedtofollowyou.—No,notatall.A.moreslowB.muchslowC.moreslowlyD.muchslowly38.特殊疑问词、短语(how系列、what系列)--eggsdoyouneedforthesoup?--Well,oneisprobablyenough.7 A.HowlongB.HowwideC.HowmuchD.Howmany1.—______arethenationalgamesheld,doyouknow?—It’softenheldeveryfouryears.A.HowsoonB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howlong2.–_________areyouleavingforBeijing?–NextThursdayafternoon.A.WhenB.WhyC.WhereD.How3-__________doyoustudyforatest?.-Istudybylisteningtotapes.A.WhichB.WhatC.HowD.Whose39.反意疑问句(前肯后否过去式、前否后肯hardly、never、no)Theboyinbrownisyourneighbor,Ted,he?A.doesn'tB.don'tC.isn'tD.aren't1.Bob,youwatchedthetalentshowlastnight,_________?A.didn’tyou  B. weren’tyou   C.doesn’the  D.didn’the40.倒装句(最简单的形式:单三、情态动词)–Maria’smotherlikesswimming.–__________(herfather).A.sodoesherfatherB.soherfatherdoesC.SoisherfatherD.soherfatheris41.含有特殊疑问词的不定式的符合结构。(whattodo/howtodoit/whentogo/wheretogo/whytodo)Pleasemakesureeverystudentknows________ifthebuildingcatchesfire.A.howtodoB.howtodoitC.whattodoD.whattodoit1.—WecanuseQQtochatwitheachotherontheInternet.—Really?Couldyoushowme______________?A.howcanIuseitB.whattouseC.whatcanIuseD.howtouseit2.Themenuhassomanygoodthings!Ican’tdecide______.AwhattoeatBhowtoeatC.wheretoeatDwhentoeat42.宾语从句(陈述语序、相应的过去时态;经常考查特殊疑问句)--Whatdidyourteachersaytoyou?--Hesaid.A.IwasgoodatmathB.whatdoIlikeC.wheredoIliveD.howcouldIreadit1.---WhatdidLanasayabouttheTVplay“ZhangXiaowu’sSpring”---Shesaid________AsheisenjoyingitBtheactressisprettyCitwasinterestingDshelikesitverumuch2.–Excuseme,couldyoutellme__?–Sorry,sir.Iwasn’tthereatthattime.A.howdidtheaccidenthappenB.howtheaccidenthappenedC.howdoestheaccidenthappenD.howtheaccidenthappens3.—Wouldyoupleasetellme__—Ofcourse.Thepostoffice.A.what’syourfavouritesubject?B.whenisyourbirthday?C.wherehewantstogoD.howIcanmakeafruitsalad?4.-Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme____________?-Sure.There’sabookstoreonRiverRoad.A.whereIcangetadictionaryB.ifisthereabookstoreonRiverRoadC.wherecanIgetadictionaryD.howcouldIgetadictionary7 .42.情态动词(普通can/may、表推测的三种情态动词mustcan’t)--Iwantsomestudentsfortheschoolconcert.Bill,yousing?--Yes,Ican.Butonlyalittle.A.wouldB.mustC.shouldD.Can1.–__________Ismokehere?–Pleasedon’t.Lookatthesign,“NoSmoking”.A.MayB.MustC.ShouldD.Need2.—Listen!Helenissinginginthenextroom.—It______beHelen.ShehasgonetoBeijing.A.mustn’tB.maynotC.can’tD.should43..动词(8时态、2语态、6动词形式、动词短语同一动词不同介副词;同一介副词不同动词、固定搭配、非谓语形式)Excuseme.Couldyoupleaseforus?We’rethirstyandtired.A.makemoneyB.makealivingC.makecoffeeD.maketrouble1.Pleaseupyourbedroom,Jack.It’stoodirty.A.setB.stayC.cleanD.Cheer2.I’veintheschoolforayearnow,andIreallylovemystudents.A.workedB.arrivedC.joinedD.come3.Don’t_________theTV.Thebabyissleeping.A.turnonB.turnoffC.turndownD.turnright4.–Couldyoushowmeyourfamilyphoto?–OK.Iwill_________itheretomorrow.A.meetB.takeC.giveD.bring5.Nick,wouldyoumindnot__________thoseoldjeans?Theylookterrible.A.wearB.woreC.wearingD.towear6.---Youshould____yourvoice_____whenyouareinpublic.---Sorry,Iwill.AturndownBkeepdownCwritedownDtakedown7.--Whatwillyoudoonvacation,Mary?---IwillgototheWorldExpoifI___enoughtimeAhaveBhasChadDwillhave8.Tomoften______inthemorning,sohismotherboughthimanalarmclocktowakehimupontime.A.exerciseB.runsC.walkedD.overslept9---Jinan____________besmallanddirty.---Iagree.ButgreatchangeshavetakenplacesincetheNationalGameswasheld.AisusedtoBisusedforCisusedbyDusedto10.Kateisveryshy.Sheis_______herdreaminfrontoftheclass.A.abletoreportB.goodatreportingC.afraidtoreportD.madatreporting11.Luckily,hismotherwasverypatientanddidn’t_________tryingtohelphim.A.makeupB.pickupC.giveupD.useup12.Alotofyoungtrees___________aroundDamingLakelastmonthandnowitbecomesmorebeautiful.AareplantedBwereplantedCplantedDhaveplantedNote:物作主语时,经常用被动语态。7 7

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