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1、如果我有一千万,我就能买一栋房子.我有一千万吗?没有。所以我仍然没有房子。如果我有翅膀,我就能飞。我有翅膀吗?没有。所以我也没办法飞。如果把整个太平洋的水倒出,也浇不息我对你爱情的火整个太平洋的水全部倒得出吗?不行。所以我并不爱你。TheSubjunctiveMood虚拟语气Theseshowyourgoodwishesordreams.Itisevidentthattheyarenotrealortheycan’tcometrue(表示说话人的愿望、假设、猜测或建议,而不表示客观存在的事实。)romantic,unrealistic,bestwishesUnit1Art虚
2、拟语气SubjunctiveMood(I)10/19/2021英语动词有三种语气,陈述语气,祈使语气和虚拟语气。陈述语气(TheIndicativeMood):用来陈述一个事实,或提出一种看法,有肯定、否定、疑问或感叹等形式。Iamnotinterestedinwhatyousaid.HaveyoueverbeentoFrance?Whatasplendidpalace!Wehadmanytreesplantedlastyear.祈使语气(TheImperativeMood),用来表示请求、邀请、命令、警告或劝告等。Let’shaveatalk.Don’tjumpinthe
3、queue.Openthedoor,please.虚拟语气(TheSubjunctiveMood)定义:表示说的话不是事实,或者是不可能发生的情况,而是一种愿望,建议,假设。IfIwereyou,Iwouldgothere.IwishIwereabirdflyinginthesky.Isuggestyoushouldfollowyourfather’sadvice.SubjunctiveMood虚拟语气在if条件句中的用法IfIwereachild,Iwouldbehappier.Ifhewereabird,hecouldflyinthebigbluesky.IfIhada
4、lotofmoney,Iwouldbuyavilla(别墅).1.IfIwereachild,Iwouldbehappier.2.Ifhewereabird,hecouldflyinthebigbluesky.3.IfIhadalotofmoney,Iwouldbuyavilla.When(时间)Structure(结构)与____事实相反(现在,过去,未来)Ifsb________________,sb________________.Discover1现在were/did(动词过去式)...would/coulddo(动词原形)…Practice1Tellwhatt
5、hefollowingpeoplearethinking.Two-year-old:IfI________(can)talk,I_____________(tell)mymotherthatIhatepeas.14year-old:I_____________(be)happierifI_______(can)drive.16-year-old:IfI________(have)acar,myfriendsandI_______________(go)outeverynight.19-year-old:IfI______(have)alotofmoney,_________
6、______(attend)aprivate(私立的)university.couldwouldtellwouldbecouldwouldattendhadhadcouldgoIfyouhadworkedhard,youwouldhavepassedtheexam.Iftheyhadhadenoughrainlastyear,theywouldhavegainedgoodharvest.Ifhehaddrivenmorecarefullyyesterday,hewouldnothavehadthecaraccident.1.Ifyouhadworkedhard,youwou
7、ldhavepassedtheexam.2.Iftheyhadhadenoughrainlastyear,theywouldhavegainedgoodharvest.3.Ifhehaddrivenmorecarefullyyesterday,hewouldnothavehadthecaraccident.When(时间)Structure(结构)与____事实相反(现在,过去,未来)Ifsb__________________,sb__________________.Discover2过去haddone(动