高考英语七选五汇编及答案

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1、2013北京一、二模七选五汇总1.说明文部分：海淀一模：ApathyApathyisastateoflackinginterest,enthusiasmorconcern.71_____Theymayalsoexhibitunfeelingness.ChristianshavecondemnedapathyasalackofloveanddevotiontoGodandHisworks.72_____Alsomeaning“absenceofpassion”inGreek,theterm“apath

2、eia”wasusedbytheStoics(禁欲主义者)toshowadesirablestateofindifferencetowardseventsandthingswhichlieoutsideone’scontrol.ThemodemconceptofapathybecamewellknownafterWorldWarI，whenitwascalled“shellshock.”Soldiers,livinginthetrenchesamongthebombingandgunfires,sa

3、wthebattlefieldsfilledwithdeadandwoundedcompanions.73_____In1950，USnovelistPassoswrote“Apathyisoneofthecharacteristicresponsesofanylivingbeingwhenitissubjectedtosomethingtootenseortoocomplicatedtodealwith.”USphilosopherRobertM.Hutchinssummarizestheconc

4、ernsaboutpoliticalindifference.Heclaimsthatthedeathofdemocracyisnotlikelytobeasuddenmurderfromambush(埋伏）74_____Theremaybeotherthingscontributingtoaperson’sapathy.ActivistDaveMeslinarguesthatapathyisoftentheresultofsocialsystemsactivelyblockingengagemen

5、tandinvolvement.Hedescribesvariousbarriersthatpreventpeoplefromknowinghoworwhytheymightgetinvolvedinsomething.75_____Theseinclude：politicalmediathatmakeitdifficultforpotentiallyinterestedpeopletofindrelevantinformation，andmediadescriptionsofheroesas“ch

6、osen”byoutsideforcesratherthanself-motivated.Hesuggeststhatweredefinesocialapathyasaresultofpoorlydesignedsystemsthatfailtoinviteotherstoparticipate.A.Itwillbeaslowprocessoffadingawayfromapathyandindifference.B.Apatheticpeoplemaylackasenseofpurposeorme

7、aningintheirlife.C.Hefocusesondesignedchoicesthatdeliberatelyorindeliberatelyexcludepeople.D.Theword“dispassion”isusedfor“apatheia”，soasnottoconfuseitwithapathy.E.Sotheygraduallydevelopedasenseofdisconnectednumbnesstonormalsocialinteraction.F.Althought

8、heword“apathy”originatesfrom“apatheia”，itisimportantnottoconfusethetwoterms.G.AuthorJohnMcManamyarguesapathyisapsychologicalproblemforsomedepressedpeople，inwhichtheygetasensethat“nothingmatters”.西城一模：SwappingHousesforVacationWhenbudgeti