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1、ThreeGiantsoftheRenaissanceOccurredin14to16centuryEuropeanRenaissancemovement,isthehistoryofEuropeinthemiddleagesofChristiantheologyoftheworldviewofthegreatthoughtliberationmovement.Inthismovement,theemergenceofalargenumberofoutstandingartistandimport
2、antwork.Amongthemistherepresentativefigure:Dante,FrancescoPetrarca,BoccacciotheyarethepioneersoftheRenaissance,knownasthe“Renaissancethreemassivestars”.16centuryItalianRenaissancepaintingartinterestonmature,anditsrepresentativepaintersare:LeonardodaVi
3、nci,MichelangeloandRaphael.RaphaelLeonardoDaVinciMichelangeloRenaissanceMiddleAgesTheRenaissancewasWesternEuropeinmodernhistoryagreatspiritualrevolution.Ittowesternpaintingartandthewholeartfield,hasgreatimpact.TheRenaissanceisthebannerofaprofoundthoug
4、htliberationmovement.Itmakessureofpeopleonreallifevalueandstatus,respectsforthefeelingsofperson,thepowerofpraise.Againstreligiontomentalshacklesandthoughtshackled.Advocatethescientificspirits,pursuingthetruthandknowledge,againstignoranceandfalsetheolo
5、gicalconcepts.TheRenaissancepaintingaestheticideaandtheleadingthoughtPainterintroducedWorkIntroNextLeonardodaVinci(1452~1519)wasapainter,asculptor,anarchitect,amusician,aengineer,andascientist.Hewasamanofmanytalents,aRenaissancemaninthetruesenseofthew
6、ord.LeonardowasbornatasmalltownnearFlorence,wherehewasapprenticedtoapainter.Buthesoonsurpassedhismastersinunitingprecisionoflinewithrhythmofmovement,andinfindingnewwaystoshowlightandshade.MonaLisaIfLastSupperisthemostfamousofreligiouspictures,thenMona
7、Lisaprobablyistheworld’smostfamousportrait.MonaLisahadasitsmodelwifeofabanker.Thequietlyfoldedhands,thegazethatisdirectedattheobserver,theambiguityofthe“smile”togetherhelptocreateacuriouseffectandasecreteffect.WorkIntroNextThelastsupperManyEuropeanart
8、mastershavepaintedonthesamesubject.ButnoneoftheirversionshasbeenasimpressiveasDaVinci’s.Andnonehastheendingvalueintheartworldashis.LadywithanErmineRocksvirgin1483-1485CanvaspaintsHiddenintheLouvreinParisMichelangelo(1475-1564)MichelangelowasIt