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ID:1319193
大小:68.00 KB
页数:27页
时间:2017-11-10
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1、英语国家概况名词解释VOA:It’stheabbreviationofthevoiceofAmerica.It’stheAmericanofficialinternationalbroadcasting.Stationanditwasestablishedin1942.ItwascontrolledbytheAmericangovernmentandsubordinatetotheAmericaninternationalcommunication.Bureau.VOA’sheadquarterislocatedinWashingtonandithas16broadcastingstation
2、s.It’sprogramsarebroadcastedby41languagesBBC:it’stheabbreviationoftheBritishbroadcastingcorporation.Itwasestablishedin1922,anditwasmovedandoperatedin1927.Itwasfinancedbythegovernmentandit’smanagedbytheMinisterofPostsandTelecommunication.Anditsprogramisbroadcastedby39languages.Itisalsofinancedbythepa
3、ymentfromallpeoplewhopossessTVsetsABC:it’stheabbreviationoftheAmericanBroadcastingCompany.NBC:it’sstandsfortheNationalBroadcastingCompanyCNN:It’stheabbreviationoftheCableNewsNetworkQualityNewspaper:It’soneofthe2typesofBritishNewspapers.TheTimes,TheGuardianandTheDailyTelegraphallbelongtothiskindofnew
4、spaperTimes:It’saveryfamousweeklymagazineintheUSA.Itwasfoundedin1923.Ithas5.5millioncopies.FiveGreatlakes:ThesearethemostimportantlakesinAmerica,extendingabout1600kmandformingasectionoftheboundarybetweentheUnitedStatesandCanada.TheGreatLakesincludeLakeMichigan,LakeSuperior,LakeHuron,LakeErieandLakeO
5、ntario.Mississippiriver:itisthesecondlongestriver,aftertheMissouri,intheUnitedStatesanditisthelargestriversysteminNorthAmerica.TheSevernRiver:itisthelongestriverintheUK,is338kminlength,beginninginWalesflowingthroughtheMidlandsofEnglandandemptyingintotheAtlanticOceannearBristolTheMackenzieRiver:thema
6、jorriverinCanada.It’s4241kmlong.NicknameofBritishpeople:JohnBull.It’soriginatedfromabooknamedHistoryofJohnBull.NicknameofAmericanpeople:UncleSam.BoxingDay:it’sonthefirstworkdayafterChristmas.Thisfestivaliscelebratedinordertoshowtherespecttothosepeoplesendingnewspaperandmilkeveryday.ConstitutionalMon
7、archy:ConstitutionalMonarchy:it’sthePoliticalSystemofU.K.Itwasestablishedattheendofthe17thcentury.TheMonarchishereditary,sheorhereignsbutdoesnotrulethecountry,andittakesnopartinpolicies.Themonarchisju
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