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1、输液反应及处理(Infusionreactionandtreatment)TransfusionreactioneditstatementThisentrymayinvolvethecontentofthedrug.AnyrecommendationontheuseofdrugsontheInternetcannotreplacethedoctor'sorders.Transfusionreactionincludesfeverreaction,whichiscausedbyfactorssuc
2、hasheatsource,drug,impurity,liquidtemperaturetoolow,liquidconcentrationtoohighandinfusionspeedtoofastduringintravenousinfusion.Themainclinicalmanifestationsoffever,chills,chills,faceandlimbscyanosis,andfever,bodytemperatureis41~42DEGC.Nausea,vomiting
3、,headache,dizziness,irritability,delirium,etc.,canbeseverecoma,bloodpressuredrop,shockandrespiratoryfailureandothersymptomsleadingtodeath.Intheearlyorlatedaysoffever,theamountofheatenteringthebody,thenatureoftheheatsourceandtheindividualtoleranceofth
4、epatientvary.Catalog1infusionreactionandPreventionFeverreactionHeartfailureandpulmonaryedemaPhlebitis?Airembolism2commontypesofinfusionreactionsPyrogenreactionThermaloriginalreactionAnaphylaxis?CellcontaminationcausesCausesandprecautionsofinfusionrea
5、ctionin3DrugQualityofinfusionequipmentInfusionspeedInfusionenvironmentPatientfactorsCaseanalysisof4infusionreactionClinicaldataCauseanalysisDiscussion5thekeytopreventionandtreatmentliesinthecause1infusionreactionandPreventioneditFeverreaction1.causes
6、offeveriscommoninfusionreactions,oftenduetoinputpyrogenicsubstance(impurebacterialproteinordrugingredients,deadbacteria,pyrogenfree),infusionbottlecleaninganddisinfectionisnotperfectorcontaminatedagain;theinputliquiddisinfection,baoguanbushanmodifica
7、tion;surfaceadhesioncausedbysulfideandinfusiontube.The2.mainsymptomsofchills,chillsandfever(mildfeveroftenatabout38DEGC,seriousGaoreda40-41DEGC),andaccompaniedbynauseaandvomiting,headache,rapidpulse,generalmalaiseandothersymptoms.3.preventionmethods(
8、1)thelightpersoncanslowdowntheinfusionspeed,andpayattentiontokeepingwarm(increasethecoverorthehotwaterbag).Whoshallimmediatelystopthetransfusion;highfeverwithphysicalcooling,whennecessaryaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenantiallergicdrugsorhormonetherap