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1、形容词副词比较级一.形容词的比较级和最高级的构成方法如下:a.单音节词和少数双音节词以加-er和-est的变化规律:1.一般情况在词尾直接加er,estsmall,smaller,smallest2.以不发音e结尾的单音词和少数以-le,,结尾的双音节词只加-r,-stable(有能力的)ablerablest3.以辅音字母+y结尾的词,变y为i,再加er,estbusy,busier,busiest4.少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词末尾加-er,-est.eg:clever(聪明的)cleverercleverestnarrow(窄的)narrowernarrowest5..以重读闭
2、音节结尾的词,词末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写这个辅音字母,再加er,est6.由形容词加ly构成的双音节词和多音节词,都是在该词前加-more/most.quickly—morequickly—(the)mostquicklydifficultly—moredifficultly—(the)mostdifficultlyb.在多音节词或部分双音节词在前面加more,most构成比较级及最高级: 原级比较级最高级 importantmoreimportantmostimportant difficultmoredifficultmostdifficult interestingmore
3、interestingmostinteresting usefulmoreusefulmostuseful二.常用的不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级: 原级------比较级------最高级 good------better------bestmany(much)------more------mostbad(badly,ill)------worse------worst little---less----least far------farther, further------farthest, furthest 形容词副词比较级练习题(一)写出下列形容词的比较级:long
4、_____quick______wide______old_______fat____tall-_____heavy____thin______slow______little_____few____clever_____bright______big_____strong_____happy_______far____funny_____important______beautiful______nice____unhappy________(二)用所给词的正确形式填空:1.Ofthetwogirls,IfindLucythe_______(clever).2.Gold(黄金)is___
5、___(little)usefulthaniron(铁).3.Mysisteristwoyears_______(old)thanI.4.Isyoursister__________(fat)thanyou?Yes,sheis.5.Whois___________(thin),youorHelen?Helenis.6.Theshortoneis_______expensivethanthefive.7.Whogetsup_________(early),TimorTom?8.Dicksings_____(well),shesings______(well)thanJohn.9.Sheism
6、uch______(happy)thanwe.10..Whichis___________(heavy),theelephantorthepig?(三)选择填空1. I feel __ better than yesterday. A. more B. very C. the D. far2.Tomis120cm.Jackis_____thanhim.A.tallB.tallerC.heavier3.Iam________thanmyaunt.A.strongB.bigC.shorter4.Myfatheris____thanmygrandpa.A.olderB.youngerC.
7、smaller 5.This box is___ that one.A. heavy than B. so heavy thanC. heavier as D. as heavy as 6.I think science is _ than Japanese. A. much importantB. important 6C. much more important D. more much important7. Th