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1、计算机类毕业外文翻译ThePhasetoDevelopthesystemWiththesociety'sdevelopment,thepersonalrelationshipisdaybydayintense.Howenhancesthepersonalrelationship,reducesthemanagementcost,theenhancementservicelevelandpensonalcompetitiveability,iseveryonesuperintendentmostmatterofconcern.More
2、andmoresuperintendentsthoughttheimplementationcomputerscientificstylemanagementsolvesthisquestion.Managementinformationsystems(MIS),areinformationsystems,typicallycomputerbased,thatareusedwithinanorganization.Worldnetdescribedaninformationsystemas”asystemconsistingofth
3、enetworkofallcommunicationchannelsusedwithanorganization”.Generallyspeaking,MISinvolvedthefollowingparts:1ConductaPreliminaryInvestigation（1）WhatistheobjectiveofthefirstphaseoftheSDLC?Attention:SDLCmeansSystemsDevelopmentLifeCycle.Theobjectivesofphase1,preliminaryinves
4、tigation,aretoconductapreliminaryanalysis,proposealternativesolutions,describethecostsandbenefitsofeachsolution,andsubmitapreliminaryplanwithrecommendations.Theproblemsarebrieflyidentifiedandafewsolutionsaresuggested.Thisphaseisoftencalledafeasibilitystudy.（2）Conductth
5、epreliminaryanalysisInthisstep,youneedtofindoutwhattheorganization’sobjectivesareandtoexplorethenatureandscopeoftheproblemsunderstudy.Determinetheorganization’sobjectives:Evenifaproblempertainstoonlyasmallsegmentoftheorganization,youcannotstudyitinisolation.Youneedtofi
6、ndoutwhattheoverallobjectivesoftheorganizationareandhowgroupsanddepartmentswithintheorganizationinteract.Thenyouneedtoexaminetheprobleminthatcontext.Determinethenatureandscopeoftheproblems:youmayalreadyhaveasenseofthenatureandscopeofaproblem.However,withafullerundersta
7、ndingofthegoalsoftheorganization,youcannowtakeacloserlookatthespecifics.Istoomuchtimebeingwastedonpaperwork?Onwaitingformaterials?Onnonessentialtasks?Howpervasiveistheproblemwithintheorganization?Outsideofit?Whatpeoplearemostaffected?Andsoon.Yourreadingandyourinterview
8、sshouldgiveyouasenseofthecharacteroftheproblem.（3）ProposealternativesolutionsIndelvingintotheorganization’sobjectives
