2003年职称英语考试理工类(b级)试题及答案

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1、第1部分：词汇选项（第1—15题，每题1分，共15分） 下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。1.Thehigh-speedtrainscanhaveamajorimpactontravelpreferences.Aforce  BinfluenceCsurprise  Dpower2.Canyoufollowtheplot?Achange  BinvestigateCwrite  Dunderstand3.Evenina

2、highlymodernizedcountry,manualworkisstillneeded.Aphysical  BmentalCnatural  Dhard4.Inthelattercasetheoutcomecanbeseriousindeed.Aresult  BjudgmentCdecision  Devent5.NormanBlameyisanartistofdeepconvictions.Astatements BbeliefsCsuggestions Dclaims6.Uptonow,theworkhasbeeneasy.AS

3、o   BSolongCSothat  DSofar7.Thereportadvocatedsettingupdaytrainingcolleges.Asupposed  BexcitedCsuggested  Ddiscussed8.Accordingly,anumberofothermethodshavebeenemployed.ATherefore  BAfterwardsCHowever  DFurthermore9.Theoutlookfromthetopofthemountainisbreathtaking.Aview   Bsig

4、htClook   Dpoint10.Ourlivesareintimatelyboundupwiththeirs.Atensely  BnearlyCcarefully  Dclosely11.Theunionrepresentativeputacrossherargumentveryeffectively.Aexplained  BinventedCconsidered Daccepted12.Hetalkstoughbuthasatenderheart.Aheavy  BstrongCkind   Dwild13.Itisnousedeb

5、atingtherelativemeritsofthispolicy.Amaking  BtakingCdiscussing Dexpecting14.Ourstatisticsshowthatweconsumeallthatwearecapableofproducing.Awaste  BbuyCuse   Dsell15.Thefueltankshadacapacityof140liters.Afunction  BabilityCpower  Dvolume第2部分：阅读判断（第16—22题，每题1分，共7分） 阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列

6、出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑；如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑。TheThreattoKiribati ThepeopleofKiribatiareafraidthatonedayinthenot-too-distantfuture,theircountrywilldisappearfromthefaceoftheearth-literally.Severaltimesthisyear,thePacificisl

7、andnationhasbeenfloodedbyasuddenhightide.Thesetides,whichsweptacrosstheislandanddestroyedhouses,camewhentherewasneitherwindnorrain.“Thisneverhappenedbefore,”saytheoldercitizensofKiribati. Whatiscausingthesemysterioushightides?Theanswermaywellbeglobalwarming.Whenfuelslikeoila

8、ndcoalarebeingburned,pollutants(污染物)arereleased;thesepollutantstrapheatinth