2016年杭州师范大学考研真题724综合英语

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1、杭州师范大学硕士研究生入学考试命题纸杭州师范大学2016年招收攻读硕士研究生入学考试题考试科目代码：724考试科目名称：综合英语说明：考生答题时一律写在答题纸上，否则漏批责任自负。I.Cloze（每小题1分，共30分）Directions:Fillintheblankswithproperwords(thefirstletterisgiven).Historianshaveonlyrecentlybeguntonotetheincreaseindemandforluxurygoodsandservicesthattookplaceineigh

2、teenth-centuryEngland.McKendrickhasexploredtheWedgwoodfirm’sremarkable(1)s_______inmarketingluxurypottery;Plumbhaswrittenabouttheproliferationofprovincialtheaters,musicalfestivals,andchildren’stoysandbooks.Whilethefactofthisconsumerrevolutionishardly(2)i______doubt,threekey

3、questionsremain:whoweretheconsumers?Whatweretheirmotives?And(3)w_______weretheeffectsofthenewdemand(4)f_______luxuries?Ananswer(5)t_______thefirstofthesehas(6)b_______difficulttoobtain.Althoughithasbeenpossibleto(7)i_______fromthegoodsandservicesactuallyproducedwhatmanufact

4、urersandservicingtradesthoughttheir(8)c_______wanted,onlyastudyofrelevantpersonaldocumentswrittenbyactualconsumerswillprovideaprecisepictureofwhowantedwhat.Wewillneedtoknowhowlargethisconsumermarketwasand(9)h_______fardownthesocialscaletheconsumerfor(10)l_______goodspenetra

5、ted.With(11)r_______tothislastquestion,wemightnoteinpassingthatThompson,whilerightlyrestoringlaboringpeople(12)t_______thestageofeighteenth-centuryEnglishhistory,hasprobablyexaggeratedtheoppositionofthesepeopletotheinroadsofcapitalistconsumerism(13)i_______general:forexampl

6、e,laboringpeopleineighteenth-centuryEngland2016年考试科目代码724考试科目名称综合英语（本考试科目共17页，第17页）杭州师范大学硕士研究生入学考试命题纸readilyshifted(14)f_______home-brewedbeertostandardizedbeerproducedbyhuge,heavilycapitalizedurbanbreweries.Toanswerthequestionof(15)w________consumersbecamesoeagertobuy,some

7、historianshavepointedtotheabilityofmanufacturerstoadvertiseinarelativelyuncensoredpress.This,however,hardlyseemsasufficient(16)a________.McKendrickfavorsaVeblenmodelofconspicuousconsumptionstimulatedby(17)c_______forstatus.The‘‘middlingsort’’bought(18)g_______andservicesbec

8、ausetheywantedto(19)f________fashions(20)s_______bytherich.Again,wemay(21)w_______