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1、2003年国家司法考试大纲—商法（Outlineofthenationaljudicialexaminationin2003-CommercialLaw）BasicRequirementsCommerciallawisgenerallyregardedasthecivillawandcommerciallawinprinciplemanyconceptshavedirectrelationshipwiththecivillaw,commerciallawneedtolearnso,haveagoodba
2、sisforcivillawincivillaw,manyimportantconceptsandsystemssuchascivillegalrelation,legalacts,civilrights,civilliability,legalperson,foreachdepartmentofpropertyrightandthecreditor'sunderstandingofcommerciallawareveryimportant.Inaddition,themaindepartmentsof
3、ourcommerciallawalsohavethecorrespondinglegislation,suchascompanylaw,partnershiplaw,negotiableinstrumentslaw,insurancelaw,maritimelaw,learningshouldbecombinedwiththeseimportantlegalnorms,inordertodigest.Therearemanyimportantconceptsincommerciallaw,whichs
4、houldbegraspedandunderstoodaccuratelyandthoroughly.Conceptisnotonlythelogicalbasisoflegaldiscipline,butalsothelogicfoundationoflegislation.Forexample,inthecompanylaw,limitedliabilityofshareholders,shares,equity,corporatecapital,corporategovernancestructu
5、reoflistedcompanies,etc.,andisimportantforthecompanylaw,grasptheessenceoftheseconceptscanbesaidtohavemasteredthebasicsystemofcompanylaw.Atthesametime,weshouldpayattentiontotheapplicationofthesesystemsinpracticeandlearntousethesebasicconceptsandprinciples
6、toanalyzespecificcasesincommerciallaw.Chapter1companylawSection1generalintroductionofcompanylawTheconceptandnatureofcorporatelaw,theconceptandcharacteristicsofthecompany(independentproperty,independentcivilliability,profitmaking),thetypeofcompany(thecomp
7、anyanditssubsidiaries,parentcompaniesandsubsidiaries)GeneralprovisionsofthesecondsectionofthecompanyTheorganizationsetupacompanynameofthecompany'sdomicileofthecompany(theauthorityoftheexecutiveorganofsupervisionorgans)thecompany'sarticlesofassociationoft
8、hecompanycapital(capitalofthecompanytodeterminetherelationshipofcapitalconceptofownershipofcapitalmaintenancesystemofcapitalandcorporatesystemofcorporateresponsibilityforthecompany'sconstant)sharessharesshares(theconceptof
