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1、Lesion解释GRE红宝书●n.伤口;损害●[英]n.伤口(aninjury);损害(damage)●[记]来自lese(冒犯,损害)+ion->损害●[例]Thedoctorbandagedmylesionscarefully.WebsterCollegiatenoun●Etymology:MiddleEnglish,fromAnglo-French,fromLatinlaesion-,laesio,fromlaederetoinjure●Date:15thcentury●1.injury,harm●2.anabnormalchangeinstructur
2、eofanorganorpartduetoinjuryordisease;especiallyonethatiscircumscribedandwelldefined●?~edadjective------Lethargy解释GRE红宝书●n.昏睡;倦怠●[英]n.昏睡(abnormaldrowsinessortorpor);倦怠(dullness,apathy)●[类]antidote:poison/tonic:lethargy(解毒剂用来解除毒/补药用来解除困乏)反义词:vigor(活力)●[记]leth(死)+argy->昏睡,无生气WebsterCol
3、legiatenoun●Etymology:MiddleEnglishlitargie,fromMedievalLatinlitargia,fromLateLatinlethargia,fromGreeklēthargia,fromlēthargosforgetful,lethargic,irregularfromlēthē●Date:14thcentury●1.abnormaldrowsiness●2.thequalityorstateofbeinglazy,sluggish,orindifferent●Synonyms:m~,languor,lassitu
4、de,stupor,torpormeanphysicalormentalinertness.~impliessuchdrowsinessoraversiontoactivityasisinducedbydisease,injury,ordrugs.languorsuggestsinertiainducedbyanenervatingclimateorillnessorlove.lassitudestresseslistlessness
5、orindifferenceresultingfromfatigueorpoorhealth.stuporimpliesadeadeningofthemindandsensesbyshock,narcotics,orintoxicants.torporimpliesastateofsuspendedanimationasofhibernatinganimalsbutmaysuggestmerelyextremesluggishness6、ealertmindnowinatorpor>.79------Lettering解释GRE红宝书●n.刻字,烫印;字体●[英]n.刻字,烫印(theartofwritingordrawingletters)●[类]stencil:lettering/pattern:sewing(依照模板来刻字/依照衣服图案来缝纫)●[记]letter(文字)+ingWebsterCollegiatenoun●Date:1789●lettersusedinaninscription------Levee解释GRE红宝书●n.防洪堤;堤岸●[英]n.防洪堤(anembankme
7、n);堤岸(bankofariver)●[记]注意不要和lever(杠杆)相混WebsterCollegiateI.noun●Etymology:Frenchlever,fromMiddleFrench,actofarising,from(se)levertorise●Date:1672●1.areceptionheldbyapersonofdistinctiononrisingfrombed●2.anafternoonassemblyatwhichtheBritishsovereignorhisorherrepresentativereceivesonlym
8、en●3.areceptionusua