电子类常用缩写中英文对照表

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1、电子类常用缩写中英文对照表：AC(alternatingcurrent)交流(电)A／D(analogtodigital)模拟／数字转换ADC(analogtodigitalconvertor)模拟／数字转换器ADM(adaptivedeltamodulation)自适应增量调制ADPCM(adaptivedifferentialpulsecodemodulation)自适应差分脉冲编码调制ALU(arithmeticlogicunit)算术逻辑单元ASCII(Americanstandardcodeforin

2、formationinterchange)美国信息交换标准码AV(audiovisual)声视，视听BCD(binarycodeddecimal)二进制编码的十进制数BCR(bi-directionalcontrolledrectifier)双向晶闸管BCR(buffercourtierreset)缓冲计数器BZ(buzzer)蜂鸣器，蜂音器C(capacitance，capacitor)电容量，电容器CATV(cabletelevision)电缆电视CCD(charge-coupleddevice)电荷耦合器

3、件CCTV(closed-circuittelevision)闭路电视CMOS(complementary)互补MOSCPU(centralprocessingunit)中央处理单元CS(controlsignal)控制信号D(diode)二极管DAST(directanalogstoretechnology)直接模拟存储技术DC(directcurrent)直流14DIP(dualin-linepackage)双列直插封装DP(dialpulse)拨号脉冲DRAM(dynamicrandomaccessmem

4、ory)动态随机存储器DTL(diode-transistorlogic)二极管晶体管逻辑DUT(deviceundertest)被测器件DVM(digitalvoltmeter)数字电压表ECG(electrocardiograph)心电图ECL(emittercoupledlogic)射极耦合逻辑EDI(electronicdatainterchange)电子数据交换EIA(ElectronicIndustriesAssociation)电子工业联合会EOC(endofconversion)转换结束EPRO

5、M(erasableprogrammablereadonlymemory)可擦可编程只读存储器EEPROM(electricallyEPROM)电可擦可编程只读存储器ESD(electro-staticdischarge)静电放电FET(field-effecttransistor)场效应晶体管FS(fullscale)满量程F／V(frequencytovoltageconvertor)频率／电压转换FM(frequencymodulation)调频FSK(frequencyshiftkeying)频移键控F

6、SM(fieldstrengthmeter)场强计FST(fastswitchingshyster)快速晶闸管FT(fixedtime)固定时间FU(fuseunit)保险丝装置14FWD(forward)正向的GAL(genericarraylogic)通用阵列逻辑GND(ground)接地，地线GTO(Sateturnoffthruster)门极可关断晶体管HART(highwayaddressableremotetransducer)可寻址远程传感器数据公路HCMOS(highdensityCOMS)高密

7、度互补金属氧化物半导体(器件)HF(highfrequency)高频HTL(highthresholdlogic)高阈值逻辑电路HTS(heattemperaturesensor)热温度传感器IC(integratedcircuit)集成电路ID(internationaldata)国际数据IGBT(insulatedgatebipolartransistor)绝缘栅双极型晶体管IGFET(insulatedgatefieldeffecttransistor)绝缘栅场效应晶体管I／O(input／output)

8、输入／输出I／V(currenttovoltageconvertor)电流-电压变换器IPM(incidentalphasemodulation)附带的相位调制IPM(intelligentpowermodule)智能功率模块IR(infraredradiation)红外辐射IRQ(interruptrequest)中断请求JFET(junctionfieldeffecttransis