河南英语导游词大相国寺

河南英语导游词大相国寺

ID:12982396

大小:34.00 KB

页数:3页

时间:2018-07-20

河南英语导游词大相国寺_第1页
河南英语导游词大相国寺_第2页
河南英语导游词大相国寺_第3页
资源描述:

《河南英语导游词大相国寺》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库

1、GrandXiangguoMonastery(大相国寺)InthedownofKaifeng,theresitsacomplexofmagnificentancientbuildingswithwinghallsflanking.ItisrighttheXiangguoMonastery,oneofthetoptenmonasteriesinChina.ThrongsofpeoplefromallcornersathomeoroutofthecountrycomtotheXiangguoMonasteryforavisitsincether

2、earesomanystoriesandfolklegendswithlotsofmysteriesexaggeratedbynovelsoroperasconcernedwithitthroughages.BuiltinthesixthyearunderthereinofTianbaointheNorthernQiDynasty(555A.D).XiangguoMonasteryusedtobeoneofthefamouscentersofBuddhisminancientChinawithitsoriginalname----Jangu

3、oMonastery,wasfirstbuiltonthesiteoftheresidenceofPrinceWujiineWeiStates.alsocallXinLingJun,oneofthefourfamouschildrenduringtheWarringStates.Itwasunfortunatelydestroyedinawarandneverrebuiltuntiltheyears701A.D,whenawell-knownmonknamedHuiyuncametoKaifengandsuccessfullycollect

4、edagreatdealofdonationsforthereconstructionofthemonasteryonthereasonableexcusethattheoriginalsiteofthemonasterywasfullofBuddhistnimbusandthathehadmettheMaitreyaBuddhainhisdream.Withthedonations,themonasterywasrebuiltandanewbronzeMaitreyaBuddhaofsix-meterhighwasenshrinedint

5、heMaitreyaHall.InordertocommemorateandcelebrateEmperorLiDan’sAscendingthethronefromthepositionof‘xiangguo”,(theprimeminister),thenewemperorofTangDynastyrenamnesthemonastery’xiangguo”insteadoftheoldname,’jiangguo”,hencethepresentnameXiangguoMonastery,whichhasalreadybeenused

6、forover1300years.TheprimeoftheXiangguoMonasterywasduringtheTang&Songperiod,whenitbecamethetopmonasteryofitskindinChinaintermsofitsscaleandmagnificentconstructions.Especially,thefrescoesandsculpturesdonebytwocelebratedpersons,WuDaoziandYangHuizhimadetheMonasteryfar-famedeve

7、nmoreinancientChina.ItwasenlargedandrenovatedseveraltimesintheSongDynasty,withatotalenrollingofmorethanathousandmonksandnuns,andanareaofover500Chinesemu(about33ha)including64branchesunderitsjurisdiction.AsanimperialmonasteryoftheNorthernSongDynasty,theXiangguoMonasteryacte

8、dasnotonlyaspotforBuddhismbutalsothesiteforimperialactivitiessuchasbirthdaycelebrationfor

当前文档最多预览五页,下载文档查看全文

此文档下载收益归作者所有

当前文档最多预览五页,下载文档查看全文
温馨提示:
1. 部分包含数学公式或PPT动画的文件,查看预览时可能会显示错乱或异常,文件下载后无此问题,请放心下载。
2. 本文档由用户上传,版权归属用户,天天文库负责整理代发布。如果您对本文档版权有争议请及时联系客服。
3. 下载前请仔细阅读文档内容,确认文档内容符合您的需求后进行下载,若出现内容与标题不符可向本站投诉处理。
4. 下载文档时可能由于网络波动等原因无法下载或下载错误,付费完成后未能成功下载的用户请联系客服处理。