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ID:12936271
大小:105.00 KB
页数:19页
时间:2018-07-19
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1、煤炭期刊杂志*《煤炭工程》mtgc@coale.com.cn《中国煤炭》mt@zgmt.com.cn《煤炭技术》mtjs0457@sina.com*《煤矿安全》mkaq@163.com*《矿冶工程》kygc@public.cs.hn.cn《山东煤炭科技》sdmtkj@163.com《工业安全于环保》gyaf@tom.com《煤》coal518@sohu.com*《矿业安全与环保》bianjibu@cqccri.com*《矿业研究与开发》kyyk81@263.net*《煤炭科学技术》cs+410@china.
2、com9.煤矿机械 10.煤矿自动化 12.煤炭经济研究 14.煤炭学报 15.煤炭转化16.煤田地质与勘探deepholestressmeasurementdevice深钻孔应力测定仪deepholestressmeter深钻孔应力计煤炭科技名词1.矿山压力与岩层控制矿山压力:rockpressure矿山压力显现:stratabehaviors原岩体:virginrockmass围岩:surroundingrock原岩应力:initialstress采动应力:mining-inducedstress应力增
3、高区:stress-concentratedarea应力降低区:stress-relaxedarea叠加应力:superimposedstress自重应力:gravitystress构造应力:tectonicstress支承压力:abutmentpressure前支承压力:frontabutmentpressure后支承压力:rearabutmentpressure侧支承压力:又称残余支承压力sideabutmentpressure松动压力:broken-rockpressure变形压力:rockdefor
4、mationpressure顶板:roof底板:floor伪顶:falseroof直接顶:immediateroof基本顶:mainroof顶板稳定性:roofstability坚硬岩层:hardstratum松软岩层:softstratum破碎顶板:fracturedroof人工顶板:artificialroof再生顶板:regeneratedroof上覆岩层:overlyingstrata离层:bedseparation自然平衡拱:冒落拱,压力拱naturearch原生裂隙:initialfissure
5、构造裂隙:tectonicfissure采动裂隙:mining-inducedfissure岩石软化系数:softeningfactorofrock普氏系数:Protodyakonovcoefficient岩石凝聚力:rockcohesion19岩石内摩擦角:internalfrictionangleofrock岩层控制:stratacontrol顶板控制:roofcontrol跨落法:cavingmethod充填法:stowingmethod缓慢下沉法:gradualsaggingmethod煤柱支撑法:
6、pillarsupportingmethod回柱:propdrawing放顶:cavingtheroof初次放顶:initialcaving强制放顶:forcedcaving控顶距:facewidth放顶距:cavinginterval端面距:tip-to-facedistance冒顶:rooffall顶板破碎度:roofflakingratio局部冒顶:partialrooffall区域性切冒:extensiveroofcollapse压垮型冒顶:crushrooffall推跨型冒顶:thrustroof
7、fall端面冒顶:roofflaking漏顶:faceroofcollapsewithcaving片帮:ribspalling,sloughing顶板跨落:roofcaving顶板跨落角:roofcavingangle不规则跨落带:irregularlycavingzone规则跨落带:regularlycavingzone岩石碎胀系数:bulkingfactor,swellfactor跨采比:caving-heightratio顶板压力:roofpressure初次来压:firstweighting周期来压
8、:periodicweighting动载系数:dynamicloadcoefficient顶底板移近量:floor-to-roofconvergence顶底板移近率:floor-to-roofconvergenceratio顶板回弹:roofrebound顶板台阶下沉:roofstep顶板弱化:roofweakening底臌:floorheave冲击地压:rockburst,pressurebump矿震:shoc
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