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1、进出口商品的数量(Quantityofimportandexportcommodities)Thesecondchapter:thequantityofimportandexportcommoditiesLearningobjectives:throughthischaptertostudy,acomprehensiveunderstandingofinternationaltradeinthecommonlyusedmeasurementmethods,masterthecalculationofthequantityofgoodsA
2、varietyofmethods,learntoenterintothevolumeofsalescontracts,terms,andcanusetheknowledgelearnedtoanalyzetherelevantcases.Section1unitsofmeasurementandmethodsofmeasurementI.ThesignificanceofthequantityagreeduponThequantityofgoodsreferstotheweight,quantity,length,areaandvolu
3、meofthegoodsrepresentedbyaunitofmeasurementandweight,Volume,etc..Thequantityofgoodsisanintegralpartofthecontractforinternationalsaleofgoods.ItistheexchangeofgoodsbetweenthebuyerandthesellerAbasicbasisofthings.AccordingtoArticlethirty-fifthoftheUnitedNationsConventiononCo
4、ntractsfortheinternationalsaleofgoods,thequantityofgoodsdeliveredbythesellermustbefixedMustconformtothecontractstipulations.Whatisneededhereisthat,inthecourseofperformanceofthecontract,ifthequantityofthegoodsdeliveredbythesellerisgreaterthanorWhatshouldbedonewhenthequant
5、ityissmallerthantheagreedquantity?,Thequantityofthegoodsdeliveredisgreaterthanthequantitystipulatedinthecontract,andthebuyermaycollectorrefusetocollectthegoodsinexcessofthecontract.asThebuyercollectsallorpartofthegoodsinexcessofthedelivery,Articlethirty-seventhofthecontr
6、actconventionstatesthatifthequantityofthegoodsdeliveredbythesellerislessthantheagreedquantity,theSellershallexpirewithinthestipulatedtimeofdeliveryTheformershallpaythebuyer,butshallnotcausethebuyertosufferunreasonableinconvenienceorincurunreasonableexpenses.Evenso,thebuy
7、ershallreserveitTherighttoclaimdamages.[case2-1]aChinesecompanyimportswheatfromabroad.Thecontractstipulates:2millionmetrictons,100metrictonspermetrictonYuan.Wehaveshipped2million300thousandmetrictonsatthetimeofshipment.Howshallwedealwiththeexcessquantityof300thousandmetr
8、ictons?IfforeignShipmentofonly1million800thousandmetrictons,dowehavetherighttorejectallthewheat?[analys