小学常见介词和介词短语

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1、小学常见介词和介词短语一、含义:介词是表示两词之间的关系的词。我们在小学学过的英语介词有：1.on(1)在------上面Thebookisonthedesk.(2)在------（哪一天/星期）WhatdoyoudoonWednesday?(3)在------（月、日）MybirthdayisonAugust2nd.2.in（1）在------里面Thepensareinthepencil-box.(2)在------（哪一年/月）HisbirthdayisinOctober.Heworkedherein1992.(3)在------（地方）HeworksinDonggua

2、n.(4)在------之内Whatareyougoingtodoin20years?(5)在------（早上、下午、晚上）Idomorningexercisesinthemorningeveryday.Iusuallyplaybasketballintheafternoon.Ioftendomyhomeworkintheevening.3.under在------底下Thereisaballunderthebed.4.near在------附近Thereisabookshopnearourschool.5.infrontof在------前面Aboyisstandingi

3、nfrontofthehouse.6.beside在------旁边Afootballisbesidethedoor.7.nextto紧挨着ThereisabusstationnexttoNo.13MiddleSchool.8.over在------正上方Abridgeisovertheriver.9.ontheleft在------左边Thebookstoreisontheleft.10.ontheright在------右边Thehospitalisontheright.11.before在……之前Mikesitsbeforeme.12.after在------以后Hew

4、enthomeafterschool.13.inthemiddle在------中间Theroadisinthemiddle.14.at(1)在------（小地方）Iamatschooltoday.Iwasathomeyesterday.(2)在------（点钟）Iusuallygotoschoolat8:00am.（3）看一看Lookattheblackboard.(4)在中午atnoon15.behind在------后面Thereisabroombehindthedoor.16．For(1)给Thispresentisforyou.(2)为了Thankyoufort

5、ellingmethewaytothezoo.(3)作为Wehavesomechipsandhamburgersforlunch.17．To(1)到TakeyoursportshoestotheP.Eclass.(2)致Happybirthdaytoyou.Giveittoyourfriend.18.from来自IamfromChina.=IcomefromChina.19.from---to从------到------Lineupfromshortertotaller.WehaveclassfromMondaytoFriday.20.of------的Heisastuden

6、tofKamaSchool.21.by（1）在------之前Wemustbeathomeby6o’clock.（2）乘------交通工具Peoplecangotothemoonbyspaceship.Igotoschoolbybus.22．With(1)用Iwritealetterwithapen.(2)和------一起HewenttoShenzhenwithhisparents.23.between在------与------之间ThereisafootballmatchbetweenClassOneandClassThree.24.into到------里Shark

7、scandiveintothedeepcoldwater.25.like（1）像------Thetwinsareliketheirfather.（2）长相------怎样？What’shelike?26.up向上Putupyourhandsifyouhaveanyquestions.27.down向下Putdownallthebookshere.28.about(1)大约；关于It’sabout6:00now.(2)------怎么样？Whatabout---?Howabout---?29.whatf