药店常用病联合用药手册(珍贵版)

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1、药店常用病联合用药手册（珍贵版）一、呼吸系统类·········································1二、消化系统疾病·······································4三、口腔炎症、口腔溃疡·································5四、眼科用药···········································7五、肝胆、结石类用药···································9六、泌尿系统疾病····

2、··································10七、痔疮类用药········································11第22页八、妇科用药············································11九、降血压药············································13十、降血糖类············································14十一、降脂类···············

3、·····························14十二、心脑血管疾病类····································15十三、祛风湿类··········································15十四、抗骨增生类········································16十五、跌打扭伤类第22页········································16十六、皮肤类用药························

4、················16十七、安神、镇静类······································18十八、补益营养健身类····································19十九、抗眩晕用药········································20二十、儿科类············································20一、呼吸系统类（一﹚风寒感冒常识判断：其起因多是劳累，没休息好，再加上吹风或受凉，导致身体免疫机能

5、下降，鼻咽部病毒大量繁殖容易并发细菌感染而发病。风寒感冒通常秋冬季节发生较多。症状有：恶寒重、发热轻、无汗、头痛身痛、鼻塞、流清涕、咳嗽吐稀白痰、口不渴或渴喜热饮、苔薄白。用药原则：辛温解表（多发汗）为主。一般用药：流感丸、伤风停片、感冒清热软胶囊，感冒解毒颗粒.荆防颗粒,风寒感冒颗粒,九味羌活丸,感冒软胶囊.四季感冒胶囊.氨咖黄敏胶囊.病毒灵等第22页联合用药：中药感冒药物+抗炎药+抗病毒西药建议顾客：喝姜糖水、姜粥等，可用热水泡脚，最好加点酒，需要出汗。（二﹚风热感冒常识判断：风热感冒，其起因通常是感受风热之邪所引发，也有

6、由风寒感冒转为风热感冒的现象，相当于感冒引发急性上呼吸道感染。症状有：发热重、微恶风、面赤，头胀痛、有汗、口鼻干燥，咽喉红肿疼痛、咳嗽、痰粘或黄、鼻塞黄涕、口渴喜饮、舌尖边红、苔薄白微黄。用药原则：辛凉解表（清热解毒）为主。一般用药：治感佳，柴黄片，羚羊感冒片，银翘片.感冒咳嗽颗粒.板蓝根颗粒,桑菊感冒片.精制银翘解毒片.感冒止咳胶囊、双黄连胶囊、金感胶囊.、抗感胶囊等联合用药：对症中成药物+抗炎药+抗病毒西药建议顾客：多饮水，饮食易清淡。（一﹚胃肠感冒常识判断：因为病毒蔓延到胃肠道引起胃肠道炎症，伴有腹痛，腹泻，恶心，呕吐，

7、发热。用药原则：抗炎药+抗病毒+止泻药一般用药：藿香正气液或胶囊，四季感冒片，健胃消食药联合用药：⑴藿香正气液+盐酸吗啉胍片+氟哌酸胶囊（儿童禁用）建议顾客：可以服用绿豆水、西瓜汁预防中暑，如发生中暑，马上到阴凉处，及时服用解暑药。（三）急性支气管炎常识判断：临床以咳嗽伴(或不伴)有支气管分泌物增多为特征。多伴随有感冒症状同时出现。用药原则：祛痰止咳类+抗生素联合用药：⑴咳宁胶囊+青霉素V钾⑵板兰根冲剂+复方甘草片+头孢克肟　　①发热时可服用对乙酰胺基酚片　　②咳嗽频繁且无痰时，可服咳必清　　③痰粘稠不易咯出时，可口服必嗽平④

8、伴哮喘时可口服氨茶碱芩暴红止咳片,氢溴酸右美沙芬口服液,,盐酸氨溴索口服液,强力枇杷露,头孢拉定,阿莫西林,琥乙红霉素,阿奇霉素等。建议顾客：多喝水，吃清淡、易消化食物，体弱者可口服多种维生素，维生素B2增强支气管粘膜抵抗力．平时积极锻炼身体，预防感冒，注意保暖，少抽烟，少饮