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ID:12678733
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页数:5页
时间:2018-07-18
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1、101.Theyoungergenerationofthe1920swasthoughttobewildbecausetheyvisitedspeakeasies['spik'izi],.非法经营的酒吧denounced谴责;揭发Puritan['pjʊərɪt(ə)n]morality[məˈrælətɪ],道德;品行,美德etc.(Seepara.1). 2."Yes"and"noYes"becausethebusinessofgrowingupisalwaysaccompanied伴随byaYoungerGene
2、rationProblem,"no"becausealltheiractionscannowbeseeninperspectiveasbeingsomethingconsiderably相当地lesssensational[sen'seɪʃ(ə)n(ə)l]轰动的;耸人听闻的thanthedegeneration退化;[医]变性;堕落;恶化ofjazzmadyouth. 3.Yes.Youthwasfacedwiththechallengeofchangingthestandardsofsocialbehavior,o
3、frejecting拒绝Victoriangentility[dʒen'tiliti]..有教养,文雅;上流阶层ButinAmericatheyoungpeopletriedtoescapetheirresponsibilitiesandretreatbehindandairofnaughty['nɔ:ti]顽皮的,淘气的;不听话的;没规矩的alcoholic酒鬼,酗酒者adj.酒精的,含酒精的[,ælkə'hɔliksophistication[sə,fɪstɪ'keɪʃn]复杂;诡辩;老于世故;有教养andapos
4、eofBohemianimmorality.波希米亚不道德 4.Therevolt[ri'vəult,.反抗;叛乱;反感waslogicalandinevitable[ɪn'evɪtəb(ə)l]必然的,不可避免的becauseoftheconditionsintheage.Firstofall,therebellion[rɪ'beljən]叛乱;反抗affectedtheentireWesternworld.Second,peopleintheUnitedStatesrealizedtheircountrywasno
5、longerisolatedineitherpoliticsortraditionandthattheycouldnolongertakerefugeinisolationism. 5.Alltheactivitiesmentionedaboveweremeanstohelptheyoungpeopletoescapetheirmoreseriousresponsibilitiesofchangingsocietyandmostyoungpeoplewentinfortheseactivities.Itbecameag
6、eneralpattern一般格局['pæt(ə)n]ofbehavior.6.Thewarwhippedup筋疲力尽theirenergiesbutdestroyedtheirnaïveté[,nɑːiːv'teɪ.天真,幼稚;朴素,朴实Itmadethemcynical['sɪnɪk(ə)l].愤世嫉俗的;冷嘲的.Theycouldnotfitthemselvesintopostwarsocietysotheyrebelledandtriedtooverthrow.推翻;倾覆;瓦解completelythegent
7、eel[dʒen'tiːl]有教养的,文雅的;上流社会的standardsofbehavior. 7.Intellectualsandnon-intellectualsbegantoimitatethepatternoflifesetbythoselivinginGreenwichVillage.格林威治村(美国纽约曼哈顿的区,艺术家、作家等的聚居地)ThesepeoplelivedaBohemianandeccentric[ɪk'sentrɪk;ek古怪的,反常的life.Theydefiedthelawandflo
8、uted嘲笑;轻视;愚弄allsocialconventions.惯例Theyattacked.攻击thewar,Babbittry,['bæbitri]巴比特式作风;低级趣味and"Puritanical"[pjʊərɪ'tænɪk(ə)l]gentility. 8.TheseyoungintellectualswantedAm
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