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ID:12574323
大小:28.53 KB
页数:28页
时间:2018-07-17
《财务报表分析公式(financial statement analysis formula)》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、财务报表分析公式(Financialstatementanalysisformula)Acompilationofformulasforanalyzingfinancialstatements(1)1.Changesinnetprofitincreaseanddecrease(P50)Calculationofvarianceandchangepercentage1.aprojectincreaseanddecreasedifference=aprojectreportperiodvalue-pre
2、value2.aprojectoraprojectordifferencesinpercentage=difference/prevaluex100%Two.Factoranalysisofmainitemsofbusinessprofit(P56)1.theinfluenceofsalesvolumechangeonsalesprofitEffectoftheamountofprofitinsalesvolumeofproductsalesprofit(x=basenumberofsalescom
3、pletionrateof1)Salesvolumecompletionrate=sigma(reportthenumberofsalesofproductsbaseprice,sigma(x)thenumberofbaseproductsalesbaseprice**100%)Theinfluenceof2.productsalescostandsalesexpensechangeonsalesprofitIntheproductionlinkImpactofchangesincostofsale
4、sonprofits=Sigma"reportthenumberofsalesofproducts*(baseunitcostofproductionofthereportingperiodtheunitcostofproduction).OnthesaleslinkEffectoftheamountofprofitinthecostofsales=basecostofsales-sellingexpensesduringthereportingperiodTheinfluenceof3.produ
5、ctsalespricechangeonsalesprofitImpactofpricechangeonprofit=Sigma"reportthenumberofsalesofproducts*(reportingperiodproductunitprice-baseproductunitprice).Butifyoubelongtothelevelofpriceadjustment,itshouldbeaccordingtothefollowingformula:Impactofpricecha
6、ngeonprofitThenumberofgrade(x=salesbaseaveragepriceactuallevelactualaverageprice-actuallevel)Amongthem:Actualaverageunitpriceofactualgrade=sigma(thenumberofeachclassofthegradeoftheactualpricexsales),thenumberofeachgradeandsalesThebaseperiodaverageprice
7、inactuallevel=sigma(thenumberofeachgradelevelofthebasepricexsales),thenumberofeachgradeandsales4.theimpactofchangesinproductgradecompositiononsalesprofitTheimpactofchangesingradecompositiononprofits=gradesalesreportingperiodnumberx(basebasebase-theaver
8、agepriceoftheaveragepricelevelconstitutedtheactuallevel)Itincluding:theaveragepricelevelofthebaseperiod=sigma(thenumberofeachclassofthegradeofbasepricexsalesbase),thenumberofeachgradebaseandsalesTheinfluenceof5.productsalesstructurechan
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