常用英语分类词汇

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1、身体部位：head(头)hair(头发)eye（眼睛）eyebrow（眉毛）waist（腰）wrist（腕）ankle（踝）toe（脚趾）arm（胳膊）back（背）stomach（胃）tooth（牙齿）heart（心脏）finger（手指）nail（指甲）shoulder（肩膀）nose（鼻子）forehead（额）face（脸）ear（耳朵）foot（脚）knee（膝盖）lap（大腿）leg（腿）mouth（嘴巴）tougue（舌头）lip（嘴唇）hand（手）joint（关节）thumb（拇指）kidney（肾）

2、lung（肺）throat喉咙　　　运动类：Tennis网球Athletics竞技Swimming游泳Football足球fencing击剑gymnastics体操Boxing拳击Basketball篮球weightlifting举重baseball棒球volleyball排球乒乓球tabletennis网球tennis射击shooting马球polo足球soccer赛艇canoe骑马equestrian水球waterpolo跳水diving冲浪surfing曲棍球hockeyhandball手球horizontalb

3、ar单杠自行车cyclingrugby橄榄球walk竞走parallelbars双杠羽毛球badmintonbasketball篮球golf高尔夫球rings吊环田径trackandfieldvolleyball排球cricket板球slalom障碍滑雪手球handballjudo柔道icehockey冰球weight-lifting举重摔交wrestlingbaseball垒球triplejump,hopstepandjump三级跳butterfly蝶泳the400metrehurdles400米栏skiing滑雪f

4、encing击剑marathon马拉松Greece-Romanwrestling古典式摔跤waterpolo水球decathlon十项downhillrace速降滑雪赛,滑降waterskiing水橇skijump跳高滑雪cross-countryrace越野跑rowing划船highjump跳高sidehorse,pommelledhorse鞍马longjump跳远(美作:broadjump)iceskating滑冰　boatrace赛艇boxing拳击figureskating花样滑冰yacht游艇polevaul

5、t撑竿跳rollerskating滑旱冰kayak皮船throw投掷middle-distancerace中长跑sailing帆船运动throwing投掷运动sprint短跑(美作:dash)crawl爬泳puttingtheshot,shotput推铅球　breaststroke蛙式throwingthediscus掷铁饼　backstroke仰式throwingthehammer掷链锤　freestyle自由式throwingthejavelin掷标枪　食物类：rice大米（饭）noodle面条dumpling水饺

6、pie馅饼meat肉beef牛肉steak牛排sausage香肠pork猪肉fish鱼beer啤酒wine葡萄酒flour面粉water水tea茶coffee咖啡sauce酱汁jam果酱mutton羊肉mushroom蘑菇cake蛋糕egg鸡蛋onion洋葱cabbage卷心菜apple苹果pear梨子strawberry草莓grape葡萄potato土豆cherry樱桃pineapple凤梨banana香蕉tomato番茄soup汤food食物bread面包hamburg汉堡包ham火腿loaf一条面包toast土司

7、动物类：chicken小鸡hen母鸡goose鹅duck鸭子sheep羊pig猪donkey驴monkey猴子deer鹿fox狐狸wolf狼cat猫worm虫子ant蚂蚁mouse老鼠rat老鼠snake蛇butterfly蝴蝶fly苍蝇mosquito蚊子fish鱼turtle乌龟dog狗rabbit兔子squirrel松鼠kangaroo袋鼠horse马cow奶牛，母牛shark鲨鱼dolphin海豚zebra斑马ox牛，阉牛penguin企鹅pest害虫，害鸟bird鸟seagull海鸥植物类：tree树gras

8、s草flower花pine松树peartree梨树lily百合rose玫瑰mushroom蘑菇appletree苹果树peach桃pea豌豆peanut花生willow柳树bamboo竹子orange橘子bananatree橡胶树学科类：Mathematics数学Science科学Art艺术，人文科学Literature文学生物B