英语高考阅读理解

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1、英语高考阅读理解----猜测词义1.Definition定义法:一般通过定义、定语从句或同位语（从句）来确定词义。常用的词：____________________________________________________________________________________.Whyisitthatstudentsinlesspopularmajorssometimesfinditeasiertogetajob?Simple.It’sbecausetheyareoutthereinthe“blueocea

2、n"，arelativelyuntouchedarea.ThetermwascreatedbyChanKimandReneeManborgne,twoprofessorswhouseittodescribelesscrowdedpartsofbusinessandindustrywithlittleornocompetition.Itcontrastswiththe“redocean",whichisalreadysaturated,competitive,andcrowdedwithpeopleorcompaniesp

3、rovidingthesameservicesorproducingthesamegoods.Accordingtothesetwoauthors，theprimarygoalofbusinessistoenterthe“blueocean"orcreateanewmarket.Thisisdonebycreatingwhatnooneelsehas.Businessmustcomeupwithcreativethingsthatareusefulandaffordableandreduceunnecessarycost

4、s.Socustomersgetwhattheywantforlessandsellersgetahigherreturnontheirinvestment.Whenthesetwoarecombined，it’sacatalyst(催化剂)fortheblueoceanmarket.McDonald’sisapopularexample.Traditionalrestaurantshavewaiters，tablesettings，menus，andacertaintypeofservice.McDonald’s，ho

5、wever，wasdifferent.Itdidawayentirelywithwaitersandtableservice，andkeptthemenulimited.Butinitsnumberoflocations，speed，overallqualityandchildfriendliness.McD0naid'sdidfarbetterthantraditionalrestaurants.Inthissense，onecansaythatMcDonald’swasatotallydifferentconcept

6、ineatingout.Itmettheblueoceandemand.1.AccordingtoChanKimandReneeMauborgne，“blueocean”means.A.crowdedpartsofbusinessandindustrywithlittlecompetitionB.newmarketswhicharefullofcompetition.C.newcompaniesofferingdifferentservicesfromoldonesD.certainuntouchedmarketswit

7、hfewcompetitors2.Contrast对比法：利用文中的反义词以及表对比关系的词（组）猜测词义。常用的词：_______________________________________________________________________________________.Eatingtoomuchfattyfood,exercisingtoolittleandsmokingcanraiseyourfutureriskofheartdisease.Butthereisanotherfactorthat

8、cancauseyourheartproblemsmoreimmediately:theairyoubreathe.Previousstudieshavelinkedhighexposure(暴露）toenvironmentalpollutiontoanincreasedriskofheartproblem,butt