初中英语动名词和不定式归纳

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1、一．Doing的用法1．动词＋doing(只能加doing的动词)Like/dislike/enjoy/havefundoing喜欢做considerdoing考虑做mind(sb)doing介意做imaginedoing想象做suggestdoing建议做practicedoing练习做finishdoing结束做whatabout/howaboutdoingsth做某事如何Thankyoufordoingsth.为…感谢某人atthebeginningof的起初；……的开始keep/go/(on)/continuedoing持续做can’thelpdoing情不自禁做c

2、an’tstanddoing不能忍受做feellikedoing想要做bebusydoing忙于做某事go+doing(goshopping)去做某事no+doing禁止做某事beworthdoing值得做bebusydoingsth忙于做某事can’tstopdoingsth忍不住做某事spendtime/money(in)doing花费时间做某事wastetime/money(in)doing浪费时间做某事considerdoingsth考虑做某事havetrouble/difficulty/problems/experience(in)doing做某事有困难/有经验u

3、sedtodo过去常常做某事be/getusedfordoingsth=beusedtodosth.　被用来作某事be/get/usedtodoing习惯于做某事payattentiontodoing注意做某事holdontodoingsth坚持做某事lookforwardtodoing期望做某事beinterestedindoing=takeaninterestindoing对---感兴趣begoodatdoingsth=dowellindoingsth.擅长作某事about:beworriedaboutdoing担忧做beembarrassedabout尴尬做beann

4、oyedabout反感做with:bepleasedwithdoing对做---满意preferdoingtodoing宁愿—也不愿without:withoutdoing没做from:stopsb(from)doing=preventsbfromdoing=keepsbfromdoing(但keepsbdoing使某人不停的做)by:bydoing通过做二．动词＋doing和todo意义无大区别begindoing/begintodostartdoing/starttodo开始做continuedoing/todo持续做likedoing/liketodolovedoin

5、g/lovetodo喜欢做hatedoing/hatetodo讨厌做三．动词＋doing和todo意义不同forgetdoing忘记做过某事forgettodo忘记去做某事（还未做）rememberdoing记得做过某事remembertodo记得要去做某事（还未做）stopdoing=giveupdoingsth停止做某事stoptodo停下来去做另一件事try/tryone’sbesttodo尽力做needdoing需要被做(主语指物)needtodo需要做（主语指人）四．动词＋todoagreetodo同意做wanttodo想要做wouldliketodo想要做，愿意

6、做decidetodo决定做hope/wishtodo希望做plantodo计划做besupposedtosth=shoulddosth应该做某事learntodo学会做be/makesuretosth确定做某事offertodo主动要求做help(to)do/helpsbwithsth帮着做affordtodo担负得起做refusetodo拒绝做regrettodo遗憾地做daretodo敢做seemtodo似乎做promisetodo许诺做can’twaittodo迫不及待做pretendtodo假装做usedtodo过去常常做gettodo逐渐做havesth/not

7、hingtodo有某事要做it’sone’sdutytodosth做某事是某人的责任makeup/changeone’smindtodosth.下定/改变某人决心做某事thewaytodosth＝thewayofdoingsth  做某方面的方法    thewayto+地方 去哪的路其他用法：疑问词+todowhen/where/what/how/which/whether…todo形式主语：主语+think/feel/find…it+形容词+for(中性词).+todoit+形容词+of(褒/贬义词).+tod