水文与水资源专业英语

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1、水文学与水文地质学英文术语河流阶地：riverterrace面源：areasource线源：linesource点源：pointsource非点源：non-pointsourcegroundwater潜水groundwaterartery地下水干道groundwaterbarrier地下水堡坝groundwaterbasin地下水盆地groundwatercapture地下水袭夺groundwatercascade地下水小瀑布groundwatercement潜水泥groundwaterdam地下水坝groundwaterdisc

2、harge地下水排泄groundwaterdivide地下分水界groundwaterflow地下径流groundwaterinventory地下水总量目录groundwaterlevel地下水位groundwatermound地下水土丘groundwaterprovince地下水区groundwaterrecession地下水后退groundwaterrecessioncurve地下水后退曲线groundwaterreservoir地下水储集groundwaterrunoff地下径流groundwatersimulation地下

3、模拟groundwaterspring潜水泉groundwatertable地下水位group群exploitablegroundwater地下水可开采量groundwaterdepressioncone地下水下降漏斗字段名英文名站码stationcode站名stationname站别stationcategory流域名称basinname水系名称hydrometricnetcode河流名称rivername施测项目码itemcodeofobervation行政区划码administrationdivisioncode水资源分区码

4、codeofwaterresourcesregionalization设站年份yearofstationestablishment设站月份monthofstationestablishment撤站年份yearofwithdrawalofstation撤站月份monthofwithdrawalofstation集水面积drainagearea流入何处flowing-to至河口距离distancetorivermouth基准基面名称nameoffiducialdatum领导机关leadingagency(administrationa

5、gency)管理单位administration站址stationlocation东经longitude北纬latitude测站等级gradeofhydrometricstation报汛等级gradeofFlood-ReportingStation备注note站点码stationpointcode站点名stationpointname测流方法observationmethod控水目的purposeofcontrolwaterproject控水工程类型controlwaterprojecttype控水工程代码codeofcontro

6、lwaterproject控水工程运行规则operationregulationofcontrolwaterproject推流参数parameterofdischargecomputation引水点名Locationnameofpumping排水点名Locationnameofsurfacedrainage实际最大灌溉面积maximumareaofpracticalirrigation上界站站码stationcodeofupperboundarystation至上界站河段长lengthofreachtoupperboundstat

7、ion下界站站码codeoflowerboundstation至下界站河段长lengthofreachtolowerboundstation高差基数baseofdifferenceinelevation流域水系码codesofhydrographicnetofabasin调查资料来源单位officerecordinginvestigationdata区码codeofzone区名zonename区类zonetype水体总容量totalcapacityofwaterbodies灌溉水田面积areaofricepaddyirrigate

8、d灌溉面积irrigationarea城市人口urbanpopulation工业总产值grossindustrialoutputvalue水库和水闸控制面积drainageareaofreservoirorweirorsluice调查面积inves