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1、Lesson12Luckn.[U]1.运气,命运It'samatterofluckwhetherwearesuccessful.我们成功与否是碰运气的事。2.好运;幸运;侥幸Shehadnoluckfindingajob.她很不幸,找不到工作。Myluck'sin.我运气很好。Iwishyouluck!祝你好运!vi.1.走运;靠运气[(+out)]Tomlosthisjob;butheluckedout,hisfriendofferedhimamuchbetterone.汤姆丢了工作;但他运气真好,他朋友给了他一份比原来好得多的差使。Captain
2、n.[C]船长;舰长;(飞机的)机长Thecaptainrefusedtoleavehissinkingship.船长拒绝离开正在下沉的船。3.(运动队的)队长;领队Richardisthecaptainofthefootballteam.理查德是这个橄榄球队的队长。Sailn.1.帆,蓬[C][U]2.乘船航行,乘船游览[S]TheytookasailtoDover.他们乘船去多佛。vi.启航,开船[Q]OurshipsailstomorrowforHongKong.我们的船明天启航前往香港。vt.1.在……上航行;飘过;飞过Cloudsaresa
3、ilingtheskies.云在天空飘移。2.驾驶(船)Canyousailaboat?你会驾船吗?sailthrough1.顺利地通过Sheabsolutelysailedthroughherexams.她绝对轻松地通过了考试。setsail1.开航TheshipwillsetsailforLondonatonce.船马上要启航去伦敦了。Harborn.[C][U]1.港湾,海港Duringthegaletheshipsstayedintheharbor.刮大风时船只停泊在港内。vt.1.庇护;藏匿;收养(动物等)Heisaccusedofharb
4、oringanescapedconvict.他被指控窝藏逃犯。2.心怀,怀有Hestillharborsagrudgeagainstme.他对我仍怀有怨恨。Prouda.1.骄傲的,有自尊心的2.傲慢的,自负的He'stooproudtospeaktopoorpeoplelikeus.他太骄傲了,从不与我们这样的穷人说话。3.自豪的,得意的[F][(+of)][+to-v][+(that)]Sheisproudthatsheisthecheerleaderoftheschool.她以当学校啦啦队队长而自豪。Sheisproudofheraccompl
5、ishments.她为自己的成就而自豪。I'mproudtobeyourfriend.做你的朋友我感到骄傲。Importanta.1.重要的,重大的[(+to/for)]Itisimportanttoseethateverythinggoeswell.重要的是确保一切顺利。Itisimportanttolearntocommunicate.学会沟通思想很重要。2.地位高的,有权力的Heisanimportantofficialinthegovernment.他是政府的要员。3.狂妄自大的Hehasanimportantairabouthim.他显得盛
6、气凌人。Lesson13Groupn.1.群;组;类[C][G]Thereappearedagroupofaeroplanesinthesky.天空中出现了机群。2.集体;团体[C][G]Hebelongedtotheleft-winggroup.他属于左翼集团。vt.1.把……分组(或归类)[(+into)]Wecangroupanimalsintoseveraltypes.我们可以把动物分成几类。vi.聚集[(+about/round)]Thestudentsgroupedaroundtheprofessor.学生们聚集在教授周围。Popular
7、a.1.民众的;大众的[Z][B]Populareducationisoneofourmajorobjectives.民众教育是我们的主要目标之一。2.孚众望的,得人心的,受欢迎的[(+with/among)]Sheisnowapopularfilmstar.她现在是有名的影星。3.普通的,广为流传的,流行的Manyyoungpeoplelovepopularsongs.4.通俗的,大众化的;(价格)低廉的[B]Hewritesforajournalofpopularscience.他为一家大众科学杂志撰稿。Clubn.[C]1.(运动,娱乐等的)俱
8、乐部;会;社[G]Alicebelongstotheswimmingclub.艾丽丝是那个游泳俱乐部的会员。