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1、1.常考的不可数名词 furnitureluggageclothingequipmentpoetryjewelrymachineryweaponrysceneryinformationknowledgehomework evidencefoliageadvertisinghealth A:流体airwater B:颗粒状物体ricesalt C:抽象名词information D:总称名词poetrymachinery E:疾病不可数diabetes糖尿病measles麻疹 F:自然现象raindrops G:学科不
2、可数mathematicseconomicsstatisticsphysicspoliticsmechanicsgeneticsgeologygeographychemistry philosophybiologyhistory 2。常考的不规则单复数 man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geesebasis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axesalga/algae
3、larva/larvae fungus/fungistimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria medium/mediaspectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii 3。常考的单复数同型的名词 aircraftspacecraftseriesspeciesmeanssheepdeerbisonsalmontroutcarp 4.常考的可数名词 discoverycloud
4、mineralmetalsubstancepopulationefforteffectanimalplantmammalinsecttreeherbshrub elementfunctionfeaturepictureresultcluestarreasonaudiencedevicestructurehumanhumanbeing systemfashionresourcesourceoriginpioneerautomobilepurposestyleresponsenumberamount varietyquantityt
5、ypekindinfluenceemotionchange 5.即可数又不可数的名词 sugar,cloth,water,detail,paper,work,light,science,form,interest,art,area,color,disease,illness,rock,stone,matter,food,culture,noise,liquid,solid,gas,climate,film,material,population,temperature,experience,speech,use time,lif
6、e,action,activity,study rock(砂岩)rocks(块岩)work(工作，作品)works(著作)paper(纸)papers(论文，报告，文件) area(面积)areas(地区，区域)time(时间)times(次数)room(空间)rooms(房间)water(水)waters(水域) collections由同一种物品构成，可数histhreecollectionsofshortstories collection由不同种物品构成，不可数hisartcollection ※当一个不可数名词表种
7、类时，可数。 可数/不可数:①有无数的概念②抽象/具体advertisment广告可数advertising广告业不可数
