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1、2012年全国高考英语试题分类汇编之完形填空1.【2012全国新课标】阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Bodylanguageisthequiet,secretandmostpowerfullanguageofall!Itspeaks 36 thanwords.Accordingtospecialists,ourbodiessendoutmore 37 thanwerealize.Infact,non-verbalcommunication(非言语交际)takesup
2、about50%ofwhatwereally 38 ,Andbodylanguageisparticularly 39 whenweattempttocommunicateacrosscultures(文化).Indeed,whatiscalledbodylanguageisso 40 apartofusthatit'sactuallyoftenunnoticed.Andmisunderstandingsoccurasaresultofit. 41 ,differentsocietiestreatthe 42 betweenpeop
3、ledifferently.NorthernEuropeansusuallydonotlikehaving 43 contact(接触)evenwithfriends,certainlynotwith 44 .PeoplefromLatinAmericancountries, 45 ,toucheachotherquitealot.Therefore,it'spossiblethatin 46,itmaylooklikeaLatinois 47 aNorwegianallovertheroom.TheLatino,tryingtoexpressfr
4、iendship,willkeepmoving 48 .TheNorwegian,veryprobablyseeingthisaspushiness,willkeep 49 -whichtheLatinowillinreturnregardas 50_. Clearly,agreatdealisgoingonwhenpeople 51 .Andonlyapartofitisinthewordsthemselves.Andwhenpartiesarefrom 52 cultures,there'sastrongpossibilityof 5
5、3 .Butwhateverthesituation,thebest 54 istoobeytheGoldenRule:treatothersasyouwouldliketobe 55_.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。作者认为身势语比言辞更有效,而身势语却常常被人们忽视。在进行跨文化交流过程中,身势语尤为重要。作者以拉丁美洲人和挪威人为例进行了阐述。最后作者指出:不管什么情况,最好的建议是:对待别人像你希望被对待的那样。(你想别人怎么对待你,你就怎样对待别人。)36.A.straighter B.louder C.harde
6、r D.further【答案】B【解析】身势语比语言表达的意思更响亮,更清楚。此处louder意为:声音更大,即更有说服力。谚语Actionspeakslouderthanwords.(事实胜于雄辩。)【考点定位】考查副词的比较级及语境理解。37.A.sounds B.invitations C.feelings D.messages 【答案】D【解析】据专家称:我们的身体发出比我们意识到的更多的信息。此处sound声音;invitation邀请;feeling感觉;message信息。【考点
7、定位】考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。38.A.hope B.receive C.discover D.mean【答案】D【解析】实际上,非语言交际占据了约50%我们真正想表达的意思。此处hope希望;receive 接收;discover发现;mean表达意思。【考点定位】考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。39.A.immediate B.misleading C.important D.difficult【答案】C【解析】当我们进行跨文化交流时,身势语显得尤为重要。此处i
8、mmediate立刻;misleading误导的;important重要的;difficult困难的。【考点