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1、一、 谓语动词在人称和数上必须和主语一致1.Theresultsoftheexperiment_____thatyouhaveallmadegoodprogress.2.Betweenthetwobuildings________amonument.二、如果主语是一个抽象概念,谓语动词用单数1.Growingvegetables_________constantwatering.2.Thatwehavemadebrilliantachievements____anironfact.showstandsneedsis三、由and并列的两个名词做主语时,如果表示的是一个同一概念或
2、者单数概念,谓语动词用单数,否则用复数1.Theironandsteelindustry_____veryimportant.2.Theteacherandpoetoften______lecturesaroundthecity.3.Theteacherandthepoet______goodfriendsinthecity.4.Whenandwheretobuildtheshoppingcenter______notbeendecided.isgivesarehas四、如果主语是单数,即使后面跟着由with,togetherwith,aswellas,like,but,ex
3、cept等引起的短语,谓语动词仍然用单数(与第一个主语保持一致)1.Anironandsteelworks,withsomesatellitefactories,_____tobebuilthere.2.Ascientist,togetherwithsomeassistants,_____senttothefloodedareatohelpinthework.3.Theteacheraswellasthestudents__goingtovisittheexhibition.4.NonebutXiaoWang______it.iswasisknows五、each和由some,
4、any,no,every构成的复合代词都看作单数1.Eachofus______somethingtosayaboutthesubject.(注意如果是weeach就不一样了)3.Justaminute,someone____talkingwithmanager.六、what,which,who,some,more,most,all等代词是单数或是复数要依据意思来定1.Whichis/areyourroom/rooms?2.Whatweneedismorepractice.3.Whatheleftmearebutafewoldbooks.4.Allthatcanbedoneh
5、asbeendone.5.Allbutyouwereherejustnow.hasis七、none指不可数名词时为单数,指可数名词时为单复皆可,主要取决于说话人头脑中联想到的是单数还是复数1.Noneofthebooks___easyforus.2.None____now.3.Noneoftheinformation___useful..八either,neither通常看作单数1.Neitherofus____passedtheexamination.2.Eitherofthem____knownit.arecareshashasis九Manya和morethanone修饰
6、的词做主语时,谓语动词用单数1.Manyaperson____hadthatkindofexperience.2.Morethanoneexpert_____invitedtotheparty.十、分数,百分数+of+名词做主语时,主要看名词是单数还是复数;是可数还是不可数1.Morethan70%oftheearth___coveredwithwater.2.Twothirdsofthework____beenfinishedsofar.3.60%ofthestudents______arrived.4.Onefourthofthepopulationhere____wor
7、kers.但,population单独做主语,为单数如:What____thepopulationofthecity?haswasishashaveareis十一、不可数名词如果被表示数量的名词所修饰,谓语动词用复数1.Threemilliontonsofcoalwereexportedthatyear.2.Southofthevillagewere200muofsandywasteland.十二、表示时间,数量,长度及价值的名词尽管是复数形式但常被看作一个整体,谓语动词用单数1.Todaytentho