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1、一、倒装句种类倒装条件例句完全倒装here,there,up,down,in,out,off,away等副词开头的句子表示强调Outrushedthechildren.表示地点的介词短语作状语位于句首Underthetreestoodtwotablesandfourchairs.强调表语,置于句首,或为保持句子平衡Presentatthemeetingwere1,000students.部分倒装never,hardly,scarcely,seldom,little,notuntil,not等表示否定意义的副词放于句首Hardlydid
2、Iknowwhathadhappened.only和修饰的状语放于句首OnlythendidherealizedtheimportanceofEnglish.notonly…butalso连接并列的句子,前倒后不倒NotonlydoesheknowFrench,butalsoheisexpertatit.neither…nor…连接并列的句子,前后都倒装NeitherdoIknowit,nordoIcareaboutit.so…that,such…that中的so或such及修饰的成分放于句首时前倒后不倒Sobusyishethath
3、ecannotgoonaholiday.as引导的让步状语Childasheis,hehaslearnedalot.so,neither或nor表示前句内容也适用于另外的人或事。Hecanplaythepiano.Socani.用于表示祝愿的祈使句中Mayyoubeingoodhealth!省略if的虚拟条件WereIyou,Iwouldnotdoitinthisway.例题()1.Onlywhenyouhaveobtainedsufficientdata______cometoasoundconclusion. a.canyoub
4、.youcanc.wouldyoud.youwould()2.______thatthisregionwassorichinnaturalresources. a.Littleheknewb.Littledidheknow a.Littlehedidknowd.Littlehehadknown()3.Neveragain______politicalofficeafterhis1928defeatforthepresidency. a.Alfred.Smithseriouslysoughtb.seriouslyAlfredE.S
5、mithsoughtc.whendidAlfredE.Smithseriouslyseekd.didAlfredE.Smithseriouslyseek()4.Onlyinrecentyears______beguntorealizethatwilddogs,keptwithinbounds,oftendomoregoodthanharm. a.peoplehaveb.sincepeoplehavec.havepeopled.peoplewhohave()5._______,wewerenotgoingtomakeanyconces
6、sionstohisunreasonabledemands. a.Whatmaycomeb.comewhatmayc.Maywhatcomed.Whatcome()6.NotuntilIshoutedatthetopofmyvoice______hishead. a.thatheturnedb.didheturnc.hedidn’tturnd.hehadturned()7.______receivedlawdegreesastoday. a.Neversowomenhaveb.Thewomennaren’tever c.Wom
7、enwhohaveneverd.Neverhavesomanywomen()8.Heatdoesnottravelbyconvectioninsolid,becausethesoliddoesnotmove,______. a.sodoesaliquidb.soaliquiddoesc.asdoesaliquidd.soisaliquid()9.Onnoaccount______toanyone. a.mynamemustbementionedb.mustmynamemention c.mustmynamebementioned
8、d.mynamemustmention()10.______thattheymayeventuallyreducetheamountoflaborneededonconstructionsitesby90percent.