考研真相历年考研英语重点词汇大总结[]

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1、历史人类学视野下的法国平民史（ThehistoryofFrenchciviliansintheviewofHistoricalAnthropology）IntwentiethCentury,thenewhistoryoftheFrenchAnnalesschoolastherepresentativeofthefar-reachingimpactonhistoriography.IntheAnnalesSchoolundertheguidanceoftheinternationalhistoricalresearchintonolongerconfinedtothesubjectan

2、dattemptstobuildinclusivenewhistoryresearchfieldofthewholesociety.AmajorfeatureoftheAnnalesschoolisaninterdisciplinaryresearch,adheretoacademicexchangesanddialoguewiththesocialsciences.ItsfounderMarkBlock(MarcBloch)hasproposedacomprehensivestudyofthecomplexsocialfactorsandchangesthatemphasizecl

3、imate,ecologicalandsocialcustomsorpsychologicalstate,andtheyeasilyfuzzyproductionlevel,thestateofcontact.In1924,Bullockpublishedthe"miracleking",thisisadepartmentofanthropologyresearchintothehistoryofpioneeringwork.Thenin1937hepublished"feudalsociety"reachoutinthevaluesystemofdeepfaithinfeudals

4、ociety,theresearchpointofviewofhistoricalanthropologyhastendedtoolaterso,BullockJacquesLegaultJisanimportantfigureoftheFrenchNewHistory(JacquesLeGoff)knownasthefoundationofhistoricalanthropology.IntheAnnalesschool,anotherfounderLucienFevret(LucienFebvre)afterthedeathoftheAnnalesschoolsecondgene

5、rationleaderBraudel(FernandBraudel)presidedoverthepublicationoftheYearbook".In1958,hepublished"historyandsocialscience:longtime"marksanewhistoryhasenteredanewstage.InBraudel'sview,thespecialvalueofdiversityandthelongperiodofhistoryshouldbevaluedbytime.Heshouldabandonthebigeventasthecenterforthe

6、studyofpoliticalhistory,thehistoryoftheelite,thestructureisthekeytosolvetheprobleminthelongperiodofstudy;heputthestructureasformedbetweenthesocialrealityandthemassesofakindoforganic,strict,relativelyfixedrelationship.In1968,theYearbook"magazinebyBraudeltoAndreBillGioEl(AndreBurgriere),LgovandLe

7、royLadurie(EmmanuelLeRoyLadurie)toformthenewteamhands.TheFrenchAnnalesschooldevelopedintothethirdgeneration,theoldergenerationofAnnalescholarsonnonwesterndevelopedcountriesandhistoricalinterestnowcontinuetoexist,andarelevantmodelo