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1、太极拳英文基本术语掤、捋、挤、按、採、挒、肘、靠、进、退、顾、盼、定Peng(wardingoff),Lv(rollingback),Ji(pressing),An(pushing),Cai(pullingdown),Lie(splitting),Zhou(elbowing),Kao(bodystroke),Jin(advancing),Tui(retreating),Gu(shiftingleft),Pan(shiftingright)andDing(centralequilibrium)不丢不顶noreleasingandresisti
2、ngdirectly不解之谜mystery不偏不倚impartiality缠丝twining沉肩坠肘loweringtheshouldersandelbows沉着heavyandsteady撑掌unfoldingpalm成语之都HometownofChineseIdioms抽丝takingoutthethread丹田Dantian(pubicregion)弹簧力springyforce导引术guidance道Tao;Dao道法自然Taoismfollowingthenature敌进我退，敌驻我扰，敌疲我打，敌退我追retreatingast
3、heenemyadvances,disturbingastheenemycamps,attackingastheenemyfatigues,advancingastheenemyretreats第五代传人fifth-generationsuccessor 顶头悬suspendingtheheadandrelaxingtheneck懂劲comprehendingforce动与静motionandstillness动中寓静stillnesswithmotion动作action 动作／招式／招术movement/action对立统一theunit
4、yofopposites 对立与统一contraditionandunfication;unityoftheopposites耳提面命whisperingintodisciples’earsand talkingfacetoface发劲dischargingforce法道修身self-cultivationwithTao法道治国state-governingbyTao反者道之动，弱者道之用TheapplicationofDaoisusingmildnessratherthanviolence,softnessratherthanhardne
5、ss非圆即弧eithercircleorarc刚柔相济combininghardnesswithsoftness根于脚，主宰于腰，行于手指rootingwithfeet,leadingwithwaist,andmovingwithfingers弓步n.bowstance;v.lungeforward功夫Gongfu;Kungfu;fightingart;fightingskills攻防attackanddefense;offenseanddefense攻防搏击offensiveanddefensivefighting贯串之意Yiofperm
6、eating国术馆NationalMartialArtsGyms含胸拔背contractingthechestandlengtheningtheback合中有开closingwithopening后发制人strikingonlyafterbeingstruck呼、发、伸、进、起、仰、往、出、放、打、击、刚、动、实、开、升、上、左breathingout,attacking,extending,advancing,raising,facingupward,going,sending,releasing,hitting,striking,har
7、dness,moving,solidness,opening,lifting,ascending,turningleft呼与吸breathingoutandbreathingin化劲dispersingforce技击术artofattackanddefense节节贯串joints’coordinating借力打力transformingthecomingforcetoattacktheopponent劲整integratingforce经络Jingluo(mainandcollateralchannels)经络中通行的气Qi(air)inJ
8、ingluo 精神mind静中寓动motionwith/instillness卷（蓄）与放storinganddischarging开胯屈膝separatingthethighs
