机械专业英语术语

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1、千焊solderingandbrazing工业炉砌体brickworkofindustrialfurnace工业炉排烟系统fumedischangesystemforindustrialfurnace工业炉预热器preheaterforindustrialfurnace工业炉燃烧装置combustiondeviceforindustrialfurnace井式炉verticalpitfurnace少无切削加工chiplessforming手工电弧焊shieldedmetalarcwelding水下切割un

2、derwatercutting水下焊underwaterwelding水压机hydraulicforgingpress火焰淬火flamehardening可控气氛controlledatmosphere可锻铸铁malleablecastiron台车式炉car-bottomtypefurnace平锻机horizontalforgingandupsettingmachine正火normalizing再生砂reclaimedsand回火tempering成形轧制formingrolling自由锻opendie

3、forging低压铸造low-pressurecasting冷压焊coldpressurewelding冷鐓coldupsetting形变热处理thermomechanicaltreatment冲天炉cupola拉深deepdrawing拋丸机shotblastingmachine泥型铸造claymoldcasting芯砂coresand芯盒corebox表面合金化surfacealloying金属型铸造permanentmoldcasting金属清理metalcleaning金属喷涂metalspra

4、ying金属热处理加热方法heatingmethodformetalheattreatment金属热处理质量控制qualitycontrolformetalheattreatment冒口riser型砂moldingsand型砂黏结剂moldingsandbinder室式炉chamberfurnace砂型乾燥炉molddringoven砂型铸造sandmoldcasting负压铸造V-process埋弧焊submergedarcwelding径向锻造radialforging时效处理aging气焊gasw

5、elding气割gascutting气体保护电弧焊gasshieldedarcwelding真空热处理vacuumheattreatment真空炉vacuumfurnace退火annealing高能率成形highenergy-rateforming高速锤锻造highenergy-rateforging高频焊high-frequencywelding堆焊surfacing旋压spining旋转电弧焊rotatingarcwelding混砂机sandmixer淬冷介质quenchingmedia焊接安全与卫

6、生healthandsafetyinwelding焊接性weldability焊接设备weldingequipment焊接结构weldedstructure焊接质量weldingquality精密压铸accuratediecasting              粉末成形powderforming          压延成形calendaringmolding              粉末锻造powdermetalforging      冷式压铸coldchamberdiecasting      

7、      精密锻造precisionforging        冷锻coldforging                      冲锻pressforging            粉末压出成形compactingmolding              摇动锻造rockingdieforging      复合成形compoundmolding                回转锻造rotaryforging          压缩成形compressionmolding           

8、   离心成形rotationalmolding        浸渍成形dipmold                      橡胶成形rubbermolding          注入成形encapsulationmolding            砂模铸造sandmoldcasting        挤出成形extrusionmolding                  壳模铸造shellcasting            发