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1、a-(=ad,to,加强意义)//amend;v修改ab-(=off;away)//abolishabs-(=awayfrom)//absolve解除ac(=to;=ad-朝,向)//accentuate;vt;使突出acre(亩)//massacre;n大屠杀ad-(=to)//adherev粘附ady(=have)//malady;n病aer(air)aerial;a空中的af-(=ad-,to)//affix贴上ag(=act,ad-,to)//agencyagr(田地)//acre英亩agr的变体al-(=ad-,to)//allege;v
2、声称al(=all)//alert;a机灵的al(=other)//alienamb(走动)//ambiguous;a含糊不清的an-(ad-,to)//annex;vt侵占ana-(=up,类似)//analogy;n类似angle(角)anim(生命,呼吸)//unanimous;a一致同意的ann(年)//annals;n编年史ante-(=before)//antecedent;a先行的anti-(先,预)//anticipate;vt预期ap-(=ad-,to)ap>parent(明显的)approve(赞同)apt-(适合)//adap
3、t适合ar-(=ad-,加强意义,向)arm(武器)as-(=ad-,to)//assault;v攻击astro(星空,天空)(aster)at-(=ad-,to)augur(庄严)//inaugurated;v为……举行仪式auto-(=self)//automate使自动化aux(=aug增加)//auxiliary;a备用的balu(价值)bar(障碍)//embarrass;vt使窘迫bark(帆船)//embark;v上船bat(=beat)//batter;v猛打bate(战)//debate辩论be(=family)//tribe;n
4、部落be-(动词前缀;make)bel(=war)//rebel;vi背叛bene-(=good)//beneficial有益的bind/bond束缚/bund小(捆,束缚)bite;bait同源异体,(咬饵)ble(=fold)//humble;a低下的bow(弓)brace(括号)//embrace;v包含buke(=beat)//rebuke;vt指责bureau(局,署)//bureaucracy;n官僚cabin(=hold)//cabinet;n橱柜camp(原野)cand(发光)//candidate穿白衣服cap(=catch,hold)
5、//capacity;n容量cap(=head首,头)caps(=catch,hold)//capsule;n胶囊capt(=catch)//captivecard(纸牌)caut(=care)//caution//n小心caution(警告,小心)cease(停息)//deceased;a去世的ced(=ceed,go)//antecedent;a先行的cede(=go)//recede;vi后退,减弱;precede;vt走在……前面ceed(=go)//exceed;vt超过ceive(=get,take接受)//deceive;v欺骗;c
6、onceive;v构思,构想celer(=speed)//accelerate;v加速cent(吟唱;唱歌)//incentive;n刺激;accentuatecept(拿,取)//intercept;vt截住cert??//certific;n证书cess(=go)//accesschant(=sing)//enchant;vt对……用魔法char(=care关心)//charity;慈善charge(装载)//discharge;v解雇cher(=char关心)//cherish;vt爱护chief(头,端)//mischief;n损害,伤害c
7、hol(=bile胆汁)//melancholy;悲伤的cide(=cut)//suicide;n自杀cil(call的变体,召集)//council;n委员会cip(=take)//anticipate;vt预期circle(圆)circu(=circle)//circuit;n环行circum-(=around)//circumstance;n环境cit(=toexcite)//solicit;v索求cite(唤;引用)//reciteclaim,clam(喊叫;声,言)//clamor;n吵闹clar(干净,清)//clarify澄清c
8、line(倾斜)//decline;v下降close(封闭)clued(=clo