报关常用单词、词组

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1、报关常用单词、词组(一)一、外贸单词、词组（一）外贸术语出口信贷exportcredit                                      出口津贴exportsubsidy商品倾销dumping                                             外汇倾销exchangedumping保税仓库bondedwarehouse                          贸易顺差favorablebalanceoftrade贸易逆差unfavorablebalanceoftrade   

2、          进口配额制importquotas自由贸易区freetradezone                              对外贸易值valueofforeigntrade国际贸易值valueofinternationaltrade            普遍优惠制generalizedsystemofpreferences最惠国待遇most-favorednationtreatment(MFNT)（二）价格条件价格术语tradeterm(priceterm)                       运费freight码

3、头费whargage                                            卸货费landingcharges金额amount                                                  关税customsduty    净价netprice                                                 印花税stampduty    拥价priceincludingcommission                     港务费portdue

4、s回拥returncommission                                  扣discount,allowance批发价wholesaleprice                                    售价retailprice    进口许可证importlicence                                现货价格spotprice出口许可证exportlicence                                期货价格forwardprice现行价格cur

5、rentprice, prevailingprice          国际市场价格world(international)marketprice离岸价格FOB(freeonboard)                           成本价运费价（离岸加运费价）C&F/CNF到岸价（成本加运费、保险费价）CIF(cost,insuranceandfreight)    （三）品质条件品质quality                                                     规格specifications    

6、说明description                                               标准standardtype商品目录catalogue                                          宣传小册pamphlet货号articleNO.                                                样品sample代表性样品representativesample                    大路货（良好平均品质）fairavargequa

7、lity原样originalsample                                           复样duplicatesample对等样品countersample                                     参考样品referencesample封样sealedsample                                           公差tolerance花色（搭配assortment                                       5%增

8、减5%moreorless    （四）    个数number