急诊医学英语专业词汇

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1、急诊医学emergencymedicine现场急救firstaid急诊医疗服务emergencymedicineserviceEMS急诊医疗服务体系emergencymedicineservicesystemEMSS院前急救prehospitalemergency医院急诊hospitalemergency危重病监护criticalcare危重病医学criticalcaremedicine重症监护病房intensivecareunitICU急诊危重病监护病房emergencyintensivecareunitEICU急诊监护病房emergencyca

2、reunitECU冠心病监护室coronarycareunitCCU心肺脑复苏心脏骤停suddencardiacarrestSCA心脏性猝死suddencardiacdeathSCD心室颤动ventricularfibrillationVF无脉性室性心动过速pluselessventriculartachycardia心肺复苏cardio-pulmonaryresuscitationCPR自主循环恢复recoveryofspontaneouscirculationROSC复苏后综合征post-resuscitationsyndrome心肌顿抑myo

3、cardialstunning基本生命支持basiclifesupportBLS急救人员layrescuer开放气道openairway检查脉搏checkpulse胸外按压chestcompressions自动体外除颤器automaticexternaldefibrillation按压/通气比compression-ventrilationratio气道异物阻塞foreignbodyairwayobstructionFBAO淹溺drowning电击electricshock雷击lighteningstrikes小儿心肺复苏pediatriccard

4、io-pulmonaryresuscitationPCPR高级心血管生命支持advancedcardiovascularlifesupportACLS肾上腺素epinephrine人工气道artificialairway气管内插管tracheaintubation机械通气mechanicalventilation控制通气controlventilationCU容量控制通气volumecontrolventilationVCV压力控制通气pressurecontrolventilationPCV辅助通气assistventilationAV控制/辅助

5、通气A-CV同步间隙性指令通气synchronizedintermittentmandatoryventilationSIMV压力支持通气pressuresupportventilationPSV气道双水平正压通气Bi-levelpositiveairwaypressureBiPAP呼气末正压通气positiveendexpiratorypressurPEEP呼吸机相关性肺炎ventilatorassociatedpneumoniaVAP脑复苏cerebralresuscitation脑血流量cerebralbloodflowCBP颅内压intra

6、cranialpressureICP血脑屏障blood-brainbarrierBBB低血容量性休克hypovolemicshock创伤性休克traumaticshock感染性休克speticshock细菌内毒素endotoxin过敏性休克allergicshock神经源性休克neurogenicshock急性呼吸窘迫综合征acuterespiratorydistresssyndromeARDS中心静脉压centralvenouspressureCVP心排出量cardiacoutputCO4-8L/min心脏指数cardiacindexCI2.5-

7、4.1L/(min*m2)液体复苏fluidresuscitation多器官功能障碍综合征multipleorgandysfunctionsyndromeMODS多器官功能障碍multipleorganfailureMOF全身炎症反应综合征systemicinflammatoryresponsesyndromeSIRS代偿性抗炎反应综合征compensatoryanti-inflammatoryresponsesyndromeCARS序贯性系统衰竭sequentialsystemfailure脓毒症sepsis急性有机磷杀虫药中毒organopho

8、sphorousinsecticidespoisoning有机磷杀虫药organophosphorousinsectici