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中国古典文献学习题库(Chineseclassicalliteraturestudyquestionbank)DataworthhavingFromtheusualstudy,accumulationandsummaryWherethereisaproblem,theremustbesomePleasealsocriticizeandcorrectme!ChineseclassicalliteraturestudyquestionbankFillintheblanks:OneTheword"Literature"hastwomeaningsatfirstOneisthat___________Thetworeferstothe___________TwoChinesenationalstandard"promulgatedin1983stipulatesthat"generalbibliographicaldescription"Literature"as"allhavethe___________recordcarrier""Chinaencyclopedia"isthedefinitionof"Literature"as"allrecordsandthe______________________carrier" ThreeThemostclassicalliteraturemainlyincludes_______,________and_______threeaspectsFourAccordingtotheloadConfuciusinthecollationof"FiveClassics"(i.e.________,________,_______,_____,_____)contributionsItalsosetagoodexampleforthelaterliteraturearrangementFiveQinShihuangthirty-fouryears___________eventsspreadtothepreQinliteraturehasgreatlydestroyedSixSimaQian,agreathistorianoftheWesternHanDynasty,recorded"ShiJi"Takethe"Co___________JueYiZhuanButthepracticeof"language___________neatlyInclassicalliteratureoffinishing SevenThe_______and___________parentconflictintheliteraturestudyoutstandingcontributionisallovertheschoolbooksThecompilationofbibliographyworkscatalog"and"seven"EightThefamousscholar______________________andauthorof"ShuowenJiezi"Knownas"fivewarriorsXuShuzhong"NineLateEasternHanDynastyAfterwelearnthe___________timesbytheinjectiongroupIthasmadeimportantcontributionstothecollationofdocumentsTenIntheWeiandJinDynastiesHeYanwith___________WangBi___________,"LaoTzunote" Show,GuoXiang's___________The___________"annalsofZuoZhuanJiJie"aretherepresentativeliteraturenotesfinishingElevenWhentheWesternJinDynastyTherearefamousliteratureexcavationeventsinJiCountyAnumberofbambooslipsunearthedintheWarringStatesPeriodThebambooliteraturegenerallycalled___________TwelveTheemperororderedKongYingdawritten___________asthemostimportantoftheTangDynastyConfucianliteratureworksThirteenTheTangDynastyisthemostoutstandinghistoricalnoteofYanShigu___________FourteenTheTangDynastytocomment"Wenxuan"knownastheTangDynastyscholar___________;about"Wenxuan"andLvYanji___________noteetc. FifteenThefamousTangDynastyhistorianLiuZhijiwrotethefamoushistorybookcalled___________SixteenTheearliestwoodblockprintingLiteratureTangXianTongnineyears(868)ofthe___________imprintSeventeenTheearlyNorthernSongDynasty,______________________compilationandotherlargeandfamousbooksEighteenTheNorthernSongDynastyfamousstonehas__________,textualcriticismofZhaoMingchengetal.Amongthem,theformerisacollectionofancientrecords,tenvolumesNineteenPrivatecatalogueintheSongDynastyisthe___________ChaoGongandChenZhensun___________TwentyTheliteratureontheso-called"three"referstothe ____________DuandZhengQiao__________and___________'s"literaturetongkao"Twenty-oneThelastoneistheliteraturewe___________Asarepresentativeoftheacademicresearch"and"HanshuYiwenzhi___________(AcademicBookNotes)Twenty-twoSongandYuanDynastiesOnbehalfofphilologistHuSanxingas___________Twenty-threeTheMingDynastyofficialcompilingaChina'slargestancientbooksThatis___________Twenty-fourResultstheMingDynastyscholarHuYinglinliteraturemainlyconcentratedinthe______________________bookTwenty-fiveTheUniversityofGuYanwuinlateMingandearlyQingDynasty hasafamousacademicresearch___________notesTwenty-sixThetextualcriticismoftheQingDynastyheydayfor___________periodWuYing,representedbyHuiTungHerepresented___________andWang,jiaoxunastherepresentativeoftheYangzhouschoolTwenty-sevenTheQingDynasty"ShuowenJiezi"worksfourThemostfamousisDuanYucai___________Twenty-eightZhangXuecheng___________forLiuZhijiafter"ShiTong"isamasterpieceofhistoricaltheoryTwenty-nineQianDaxin,WangMingshengandZhaoYiwerethethreepeopleinQingDynastyTherewere___________,___________,___________etc.historymasterpiece ThirtyThepeakofChinaclassicalbibliographyworkswhentheQingDynasty___________(generaleditor)andthecompilationof"sikuquanshuzongmufeed"Thirty-oneInthelateQingDynastybyPiXirui___________and"classics"importanthistoricalclassicsworksofhistoryThirty-twoTheearliestliteraturecarriersysteminChinahasbeenfoundto___________Thirty-threeAmongmodernscholarsKnownasthe"Oraclefour"is___________,___________,GuoMoruoandDongasPennThirty-fouraccordingtoanuncompletedstatisticThedomesticandforeignexistingOracledoesnotrepeatawordabout___________It'snothalfasgoodtoreadasareader Thirty-fiveThestoneof"gold"refersto___________;inscriptionreferstotheperiod___________engravedonitstextThirty-sixThereignofEmperorLinginEasternHanDynastyThefamous"clericalscriptXiPingwerewrittenfortheUniversity___________Thirty-sevenThemostfamousofChina'spapermakingcharactersinthehistoryoftheEasternHanDynasty___________Thirty-eightThehistoryofChineseliteraturehadexperiencedbyOracletimesto___________times,___________era,silkera,___________eratothemodernelectronicageThirty-nineThemaintypesofancientliteraturecollectioncanbedividedintotwocategories___________and___________Forty Alargecollectionofpoetry'searliestandmostfamousfortheprinceLiangZhaomingXiao___________presidedoverthecompilationofthe___________Forty-one___________referstocollectmorethantwokindsofliteratureEditedandgivenageneralnameinaccordancewithcertainideasandstylesForty-twoCommonlyusedtoolsinthebookThedictionarytoexplain___________.Themaindictionaryto___________Forty-threeLiuHsin"seven"hasbeenlostButtheimportantcontentisstoredinthe"HanBanGu___________".Forty-fourThecatalogueclassificationinancientChinamainlyconsistsofsixpointsandfourpoints "Han"inherited"seven"Usingthe___________Mark___________formallyestablishedis___________Forty-fiveFourpointmethodIngeneralinconveniencetheotherthreetypesofliteratureareincludedinthe_______DepartmentForty-six___________bymanyscholarscalledthewayinthefirstthing,learningForty-sevenTherearetwomain___________and___________ancientversionForty-eightAncientbooksandpaperbindingpatternsLearnfromforeignachievementsfor___________Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofmostatleastfor___________ Forty-nineTheancienttaboo___________and___________twopointsTheformerwerestrictanduniversalFiftyThemaindistinctionbetweentheancientorder,sequencegenerallyliesonthetopand_________in________Fifty-oneHisbookisgenerallydividedintothreekindsofsituationThatis,______________________andlostthebookFifty-twogenerallyspeaking___________ispreserveduptothebooktypebookThereforemostcollenctionvaluedbyscientistsFifty-threeCollenctioneveryoneinQingDynastyThis"threegenerationsoftheancientQinandHanDynastiesasthe___________threesixman" Fifty-fourAnnotationofdocumentsTheancientscalled___________Fifty-fiveYanFuin"tianyanlun""translationofcases"said:_______,whathasthree_______,______Fifty-sixOraclefoundsincethebeginningof________yearsStretchesallthroughtwentiethCenturyItisoneofthemostimportantarchaeologicaldiscoveriesinmodernChinaFifty-sevenWehavefourmodernChinesebonesknownas___________,___________,DongZuobinand___________Becauseoftheirname(ornumber),thereisa"Hall"wordAlsoknownasthe"Oraclehallfour"Fifty-eight 1990sTheShanghaiMuseumboughtabatchofpaintingsfromtheculturalrelicsmarketinHongkongCollationIncludingthefamous___________ThestudyofBookofSongsisofgreatvalueFifty-nineTheDunhuangstudyisdividedintothreeparts:the___________,Dunhuanghistoryand___________SixtyDunhuangsuicidenoteFoundtohavelostthefamouslongnarrativepoemhas___________poetsinthelateTangDynastyWeizhuangmillennium.ThehistoryofliteratureonethousandyearsissuescanberesolvedsatisfactorilyTwo,noun:1,literature 2,ancientbooks3,philology4,OracleBones5,stone6,XiShiPing7,threewereZhengshi8,history9,letter10,anthology11,anthology13series14books15,heavenlystemsandEarthlyBranches16,localchronicles17,directory 18,bibliography19,Syriarecorded20andsixpoints21andfourpoints22,countyZhaistudyannals23,Tongdian24,annals25,generaldocument26,sikuquanshuzongmu27,version28,a29Edition30,draft31,rare32.Photocopies33reels 34,ButterflyDress35,line36,lines37,heart38,cover39,collation40,false,off,derivative,inverted41,againstschool42,ourschool43,hisschool44、Schoolofmanagement45,copy46,school-based47,thebook48,pseudographs 49,USThe50andfourpartsarewrong51,theexaminationletterrecord52,theancientpseudographstest53,collenction54,thelost55.Series56,save57,compilationofevidence58,punctuation59,punctuation60,Exegesis61,Fanqie62、throughexplanation63,s64,commentary 65,biography66notes67,ZhangJu68,setsolution69,sparsenotbrokennote70,suchaswords71,soundtraining72,literaltranslation73,freetranslation74,index75,Chinesebookcollection76characters,GuLin77,inscriptionsongoldandstoneliterature78,bambooandsilkdocuments79,Mawangduisilk 80,DunhuangBianwenThree,discuss:OneHowtounderstandtheevolutionoftheancientandmodernmeaningoftheword"Literature"?TwoWhatchangeshavetakenplaceinthestudyofmodernclassicalphilologycomparedwithancienttimes?ThreeWhatisthepracticalsignificanceofstudyingclassicalphilology?FourWhatarethecharacteristicsoftheevolutionofclassicalliteraturecarrierforms?FivePrintingliteratureandelectronicliteraturewhatisthesignificanceincopyinghistory?Six Howtherelationshipbetweencollectionandcollection?SevenHowisthebasicclueofthedevelopmentofChineseclassicalbibliographyformation,?EightWhatarethefeaturesoftheancientcatalogueintermsofitsbasicstructureandclassificationsystem?NineHowtorecognizetheimportantroleofBibliographyinacademicresearch?TenWhatisthesignificanceofmasteringtheversionknowledgeandtheauthenticationversion?TwelveWhatisthis?Howtojudgethebooks?ThirteenWhatarethecommonmethodsforidentifyingandselectingversions?Whatarethelimitations? FourteenWhatarethetypesandcausesoferrorsintheliterature?FifteenInthecollationofwhichrequiresbasicknowledge?SixteenWhyshouldnotchangethelightinthecollationofancientbooks?SeventeenWhatisthemainreasonforthepseudographs?EighteenHowtousethebasicmethodofdiscrimination?NineteenWhydoyouwanttosavetheancientbook?TwentyFortheMingandQingDynastiestocontemporaryoneofthemostimportantworkstoillustratetheresultsofdiscriminationdiscrimination Twenty-oneWhatarethecategoriesofscatteredliterature?Twenty-twoGoodcompilationofliteratureresourcesshouldpayattentiontowhat?Twenty-threeWhatarethemainfinishingmethodsintheseries?Twenty-fourTrytoillustratetheimportantachievementsofthecompilingworkTwenty-fiveWhatarethemaincausesofpunctuationerrorsinancientbooks?Twenty-sixWhatbasicmethodsshouldwegraspwhenwepunctuateancientbooks?Twenty-sevenWhataspectsdoestheannotationofancienttextsinclude? Twenty-eightWhatarethenamesofclassicalChineseannotations?Whataretheirimplications?Twenty-nineWhatarethebasicrequirementsfortranslationofancientChineseprose?ThirtyWhataretheapproachesandmethodsforretrievingpaperbibliographies?Thirty-oneWhatproblemsshouldwepayattentiontowhenusingpaperdocumentstoretrievecharacterdata?Thirty-twoHowcanelectronicdocumentsbeusedforaccurateretrievalofrelevantinformation?InstructionsforexampleThirty-threeWhatarethecharacteristicsofinscriptionsonbonesandtortoiseshellsandinscriptionsongoldandstone? Thirty-fourWhatarethebasiccharacteristicsofbambooandsilkdocuments?Thirty-fiveWhatkindsofdocumentsareincludedintheDunhuangliterature?Whatisitsvalue?Thirty-sixExamplesaregiventoillustratetherelationshipbetweenunearthedliteratureandclassicalliteratureresearchFour,training:OneCollationpractice:1.DuFu"coldraintowardstheline,dependingonthegardentree":"Dan,orange,Mandarin,orangehere.""Thisone"for"north.""Trytocontactthewholepoemjudgment 2AversionofLi"shuijingzhu":"flowonthepinealgland"MingZhongXingMiaoJingthoughtDoyouthinktheBellsaysitisreliable?Orisitduetomistakesinwriting?3"WarringStates":"touchZhemayseethequeenmotherleftDivision"The"historicalrecords":"theteacherseemedtoseeherwordsleft"The"WarringStates","historicalrecords"isright?Pleasetrytoproveit4.Aversionof"Taoset"of"reading":"TheClassicoftheGreatWilderness-nothousandyearoldYaoFierceambitionoftenoccurs"Oneword,fivewords,allwrong." Why?TwoPunctuationexercises:(1)fromtheelectronicversionof"wenyuangekushu"respectivelytopickoutasectionofhistoryofliteratureandliteraturedatacollection(lengthofabout100words)Practicepunctuation1.DongShuwillmarryinthefantofansaidhehasShifuShishusaidtoaidbetweenYanDongDepartmentofQisuvanXianzisaidinthefutureIdon'trespectandsacrificeandholdinthecourtyardofthesubspinningtotheHuaiTERTdaycoverformebetweenYueqiudepartmentisuncletocarrybothaidtohelp.SowhatIaskedhim("MandarinJinnine")2WhatisBaitouruxinlanguagereadsZezhiandIalsobecomeintimateatthefirstmeetingintheperiodofQinZhiYanfledthefanbyJingKeSongtoserveWangShetoDanQiWeiLinchengQiandWeitocutthethroatbutKhufuandfanYuqiinChyiChinandthenewnonYanWeialsosototwocountrytwoJunforthedeadChiandthirstforrighteousnessistonotbelieveinthisinfiniteworldawhiteGuizhanWeisixdeadfromZhongshan(ZouYangLiangWang"prisonbook") (2)trytocorrectthefollowingpunctuationerrorsAndabriefdescriptionofthebasisforrevision:1."TheAnalects"ofShen'sonChangshaotocheatanddefeatedQibattleWangto20FenanddefeatedChubird("RIZhiLu"meanttorollaYueluPublishingHouse1994editionThesamebelow)2