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ID:11818678
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页数:18页
时间:2018-07-14
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1、17"Therearetwotypesoflaws:justandunjust.Everyindividualinasocietyhasaresponsibilitytoobeyjustlawsand,evenmoreimportantly,todisobeyandresistunjustlaws."1-法律的正义不正义没有绝对的定义israrelyastraightforwardissue0)很多法律没什么正义不正义法律的一项功能:keepeverythinginorder比如:未满十六岁喝酒,吸烟未满十八岁进网吧未满二十二岁不能结婚法定年龄legalage
2、:Theageatwhichapersonmaybylawassumetherightsandresponsibilitiesofanadult.1)在不同观念和文化中不同法律的功能:togovernasociety,controlthebehaviorofitsmembers比如:该不该判死刑deathpenalty口香糖chewinggum安乐死euthanasia2)在不同利益者中不同法律的一项功能是和平解决纠纷resolvedisputespeacefullyThisisespeciallytruewhenitcomestopersonalaffair
3、s.Eveninawell-orderedsociety,peoplehavedisagreementsandconflictsarise.Thelawmustprovideawaytoresolvethesedisputespeacefully.Iftwopeopleclaimtoownthesamepieceofproperty,wedonotwantthemattersettledbyaduel:weturntothelawandtoinstitutionslikethecourtstodecidewhoistherealownerandtomakesu
4、rethattherealowner’srightsarerespected.有争议就有利益纠纷,而争议永远存在。有审判就有满意不满意,justunjust在两方定义不同。2-法律不遵守,disobedience会带来危害posescertainrisks,jeopardizeto比如:交通左右Drivingwouldbedangerousandchaotic.法律和风俗思想情感不同:Lawsresemblemoralitybecausetheyaredesignedtocontroloralterourbehavior.Butunlikerulesofmor
5、ality,lawsareenforcedbythecourts;ifyoubreakalaw—whetheryoulikethatlawornot—youmaybeforcedtopayafine,paydamages,orgotoprison.11"Allnationsshouldhelpsupportthedevelopmentofaglobaluniversitydesignedtoengagestudentsintheprocessofsolvingtheworld'smostpersistentsocialproblems."同意;但是需要注意一些
6、问题1.许多问题需要通力合作。比如环境问题:比如基因工程:2.国家之间的合作和依赖太密切。亚洲金融危机反恐3.问题:不同的文化会阻碍交流各国家会优先考虑自己的问题特定的社会问题要按每个国家的国情解决政府会不会干涉尤其是社会问题附:11.亚洲金融危机表明:世界间互相依存关系越紧密ThefinancialcrashofOctober1987andtheAsiaEconomicCrisisin1998
7、FL]&mVdemonstratethattheworld'scapitalmarketsaremorecloselyintegratedth^w
8、b9
9、sjaneverbeforeandthateventsinonepartoftheglobalvillagemaybetrankZsmittedtotherestofthevillage-almostinstantaneously.36"Thegreatnessofindividualscanbedecidedonlybythosewholiveafterthem,notbytheircontemporaries."不同意:Inmyviewthespeakerunfairlygeneralizes.Insomeareas。。。However,inother
10、areas,particularlyt
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